Role of Alveolar-Arterial Difference in Estimation of Extravascular Lung Water in COVID-19-Related ARDS.

ARDS COVID-19 alveolar gas equation alveolar-arterial difference end-tidal O2 extravascular lung water index hypoxemia

Journal

Respiratory care
ISSN: 1943-3654
Titre abrégé: Respir Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7510357

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jul 2024
Historique:
medline: 24 7 2024
pubmed: 24 7 2024
entrez: 23 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The dominant feature of COVID-19-associated ARDS is gas exchange impairment. Extravascular lung water index is a surrogate for lung edema and reflects the level of alveolocapillary disruption. The primary aim was the prediction of extravascular lung water index by the alveolar-arterial oxygen difference. The secondary aims were in determining the relationship between the extravascular lung water index and other oxygenation parameters, the F This observational prospective single-center study was performed at the Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The University Hospital in Ostrava, The Czech Republic, during the COVID-19 pandemic, from March 20, 2020, until May 24, 2021. The relationship between the extravascular lung water index and alveolar-arterial oxygen difference showed only a mild-to-moderate correlation (r = 0.33, The alveolar-arterial oxygen difference does not reliably correlate with the extravascular lung water index and the degree of lung edema in COVID-19-associated ARDS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The dominant feature of COVID-19-associated ARDS is gas exchange impairment. Extravascular lung water index is a surrogate for lung edema and reflects the level of alveolocapillary disruption. The primary aim was the prediction of extravascular lung water index by the alveolar-arterial oxygen difference. The secondary aims were in determining the relationship between the extravascular lung water index and other oxygenation parameters, the F
METHODS METHODS
This observational prospective single-center study was performed at the Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The University Hospital in Ostrava, The Czech Republic, during the COVID-19 pandemic, from March 20, 2020, until May 24, 2021.
RESULTS RESULTS
The relationship between the extravascular lung water index and alveolar-arterial oxygen difference showed only a mild-to-moderate correlation (r = 0.33,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The alveolar-arterial oxygen difference does not reliably correlate with the extravascular lung water index and the degree of lung edema in COVID-19-associated ARDS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39043425
pii: respcare.11804
doi: 10.4187/respcare.11804
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 by Daedalus Enterprises.

Auteurs

Martin Kutej (M)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Ostrava and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Department of Pediatric Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Jiri Sagan (J)

Department of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Department of Surgical Studies, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

Tereza Ekrtova (T)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Ostrava and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

Hana Strakova (H)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Ostrava and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

Marek Buzga (M)

Institute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

Michal Burda (M)

Institute for Research and Applications of Fuzzy Modeling, Centre of Excellence IT4Innovations, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

Jan Maca (J)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Ostrava and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic. jan.maca@fno.cz.
Institute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

Classifications MeSH