Robust fisheries management strategies under deep uncertainty.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 12 02 2024
accepted: 17 07 2024
medline: 24 7 2024
pubmed: 24 7 2024
entrez: 23 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Fisheries worldwide face uncertain futures as climate change manifests in environmental effects of hitherto unseen strengths. Developing climate-ready management strategies traditionally requires a good mechanistic understanding of stock response to climate change in order to build projection models for testing different exploitation levels. Unfortunately, model-based projections of fish stocks are severely limited by large uncertainties in the recruitment process, as the required stock-recruitment relationship is usually not well represented by data. An alternative is to shift focus to improving the decision-making process, as postulated by the decision-making under deep uncertainty (DMDU) framework. Robust Decision Making (RDM), a key DMDU concept, aims at identifying management decisions that are robust to a vast range of uncertain scenarios. Here we employ RDM to investigate the capability of North Sea cod to support a sustainable and economically viable fishery under future climate change. We projected the stock under 40,000 combinations of exploitation levels, emission scenarios and stock-recruitment parameterizations and found that model uncertainties and exploitation have similar importance for model outcomes. Our study revealed that no management strategy exists that is fully robust to the uncertainty in relation to model parameterization and future climate change. We instead propose a risk assessment that accounts for the trade-offs between stock conservation and profitability under deep uncertainty.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39043856
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-68006-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-68006-5
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

16863

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jan Conradt (J)

Institute of Marine Ecosystem and Fishery Science, Universität Hamburg, Große Elbstraße 133, 22767, Hamburg, Germany. jan.conradt@uni-hamburg.de.

Steffen Funk (S)

Institute of Marine Ecosystem and Fishery Science, Universität Hamburg, Große Elbstraße 133, 22767, Hamburg, Germany.

Camilla Sguotti (C)

Institute of Marine Ecosystem and Fishery Science, Universität Hamburg, Große Elbstraße 133, 22767, Hamburg, Germany.
Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/B, 85121, Padova, Italy.

Rudi Voss (R)

German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Puschstraße 4, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Center for Ocean and Society (CeOS), Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Neufeldtstraße 10, 24118, Kiel, Germany.

Thorsten Blenckner (T)

Stockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Frescativägen 8, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.

Christian Möllmann (C)

Institute of Marine Ecosystem and Fishery Science, Universität Hamburg, Große Elbstraße 133, 22767, Hamburg, Germany.

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