Molecular characteristics and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus haemolyticus isolated from bovine mastitis.

Antibiotic resistance Biofilm Mastitis Staphylococcus

Journal

Research in veterinary science
ISSN: 1532-2661
Titre abrégé: Res Vet Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0401300

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 13 03 2024
revised: 27 06 2024
accepted: 21 07 2024
medline: 26 7 2024
pubmed: 26 7 2024
entrez: 25 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Staphylococci are classified as one of the pathogens causing bovine mastitis that can pose not only an economic loss to the dairy farms, but a serious public-health threat based on their zoonotic potential. We focused to monitor phenotypes of the isolated strains of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcus haemolyticus (S. haemolyticus) from milk of cows with clinical mastitis, including antibiotic resistance, biofilm forming ability and the presence of biofilm- and toxin- related genes. From a total of 191 milk samples were identified as S. aureus - 12% (22 isolates) and S. haemolyticus - 6% (12 isolates). Automatic interpreted reading of the antibiogram evaluated potentially 12 isolates as methicillin-resistant S. aureus and methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococci. Genotypically, the isolates were positive for blaZ and negative for mecA and mecC. Others important mechanisms were inducible macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B (iMLS

Identifiants

pubmed: 39053094
pii: S0034-5288(24)00231-5
doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2024.105365
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

105365

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Dobroslava Bujňáková (D)

Institute of Animal Physiology, Centre of Biosciences of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Šoltésovej 4/6, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic.

Lívia Karahutová (L)

Institute of Animal Physiology, Centre of Biosciences of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Šoltésovej 4/6, 040 01 Košice, Slovak Republic. Electronic address: karahutova@saske.sk.

Classifications MeSH