Development and Evaluation of the Abdominal Pain Knowledge Questionnaire (A-PKQ) for Children and Their Parents.

bio-psycho-social functional abdominal pain irritable bowel syndrome item fit knowledge parent pediatric questionnaire rasch analysis validation

Journal

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9067
Titre abrégé: Children (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648936

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 22 05 2024
revised: 21 06 2024
accepted: 09 07 2024
medline: 27 7 2024
pubmed: 27 7 2024
entrez: 27 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Abdominal pain is a common and often debilitating issue for children and adolescents. In many cases, it is not caused by a specific somatic condition but rather emerges from a complex interplay of bio-psycho-social factors, leading to functional abdominal pain (FAP). Given the complex nature of FAP, understanding its origins and how to effectively manage this condition is crucial. Until now, however, no questionnaire exists that targets knowledge in this specific domain. To address this, the Abdominal Pain Knowledge Questionnaire (A-PKQ) was developed. Two versions were created (one for children and one for parents) and tested in four gastroenterology clinics and one specialized pain clinic in Germany between November 2021 and February 2024. Children between 8 and 17 years of age ( The original questionnaires exhibited good model and item fit. Subsequently, both questionnaires were refined to improve usability, resulting in final versions containing 10 items each. These final versions also demonstrated good model and item fit, with items assessing a variety of relevant domains. The A-PKQ is an important contribution to improving assessment in clinical trials focused on pediatric functional abdominal pain.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Abdominal pain is a common and often debilitating issue for children and adolescents. In many cases, it is not caused by a specific somatic condition but rather emerges from a complex interplay of bio-psycho-social factors, leading to functional abdominal pain (FAP). Given the complex nature of FAP, understanding its origins and how to effectively manage this condition is crucial. Until now, however, no questionnaire exists that targets knowledge in this specific domain. To address this, the Abdominal Pain Knowledge Questionnaire (A-PKQ) was developed.
METHODS METHODS
Two versions were created (one for children and one for parents) and tested in four gastroenterology clinics and one specialized pain clinic in Germany between November 2021 and February 2024. Children between 8 and 17 years of age (
RESULTS RESULTS
The original questionnaires exhibited good model and item fit. Subsequently, both questionnaires were refined to improve usability, resulting in final versions containing 10 items each. These final versions also demonstrated good model and item fit, with items assessing a variety of relevant domains.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The A-PKQ is an important contribution to improving assessment in clinical trials focused on pediatric functional abdominal pain.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39062295
pii: children11070846
doi: 10.3390/children11070846
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Gemeinsamer Bundesausschuss
ID : 01VSF19024

Auteurs

Verena Neß (V)

German Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital Datteln, 45711 Datteln, Germany.
Department of Children's Pain Therapy and Paediatric Palliative Care, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, Germany.

Clarissa Humberg (C)

German Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital Datteln, 45711 Datteln, Germany.
Department of Children's Pain Therapy and Paediatric Palliative Care, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, Germany.

Franka Lucius (F)

German Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital Datteln, 45711 Datteln, Germany.

Leandra Eidt (L)

German Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital Datteln, 45711 Datteln, Germany.
Department of Children's Pain Therapy and Paediatric Palliative Care, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, Germany.

Thomas Berger (T)

German Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital Datteln, 45711 Datteln, Germany.

Martin Claßen (M)

Hospital Group Gesundheit Nord, Klinikum Bremen Mitte, Centre for Children and Parents-Prof. Hess Paediatric Clinic, 28205 Bremen, Germany.

Nils Christian Syring (NC)

Hospital Group Gesundheit Nord, Klinikum Bremen Mitte, Centre for Children and Parents-Prof. Hess Paediatric Clinic, 28205 Bremen, Germany.

Jens Berrang (J)

Hospital Dortmund, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 44137 Dortmund, Germany.

Christine Vietor (C)

Techniker Krankenkasse, 22305 Hamburg, Germany.

Stephan Buderus (S)

GFO Clinics Bonn, St. Marienhospital Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.

Lisa-Marie Rau (LM)

German Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital Datteln, 45711 Datteln, Germany.
Department of Children's Pain Therapy and Paediatric Palliative Care, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, Germany.

Julia Wager (J)

German Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital Datteln, 45711 Datteln, Germany.
Department of Children's Pain Therapy and Paediatric Palliative Care, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, Germany.

Classifications MeSH