Drug Survival, Safety, and Effectiveness of Secukinumab for up to 5 Years in Patients with Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis: A Long-Term Real-Life Experience.

5 years PASI effectiveness long term psoriasis secukinumab

Journal

Journal of personalized medicine
ISSN: 2075-4426
Titre abrégé: J Pers Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101602269

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 07 06 2024
revised: 25 06 2024
accepted: 01 07 2024
medline: 27 7 2024
pubmed: 27 7 2024
entrez: 27 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

the selective IL-17 inhibitor secukinumab has demonstrated efficacy and safety in the treatment of moderate-severe psoriasis in recent years. evaluate effectiveness and drug survival (DS) of secukinumab in patients with psoriasis for up to 5 years. This is a retrospective study on a monocentric cohort of patients with psoriasis on secukinumab evaluating the achievement of PASI100, PASI90, and PASI ≤ 3 and DS analysis up to 260 weeks. DS multivariate analysis was carried out considering sex, age, age of onset of the disease, obesity, cardiovascular comorbidities, diabetes, involvement of difficult-to-treat sites, psoriatic arthritis, treatment-naïve status, and mean baseline PASI. At baseline, we evaluated 255 patients on secukinumab. PASI100 was reached by 41.7% and 70.6% of patients at weeks 16 and 260, respectively. PASI90 showed a similar trend with 46.5% of patients achieving it at week 16 and 88.2% at week 260. Non-obese patients showed a faster response than patients with obesity in achieving PASI100, PASI90, and PASI ≤ 3, with significant differences at 28 weeks [55% vs. 40% ( Secukinumab showed effectiveness for up to 5 years of treatment, with a high DS and achievement of PASI100, PASI90, and PASI < 3 at these time points. Only obesity reduced the response and maintenance of DS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39063973
pii: jpm14070718
doi: 10.3390/jpm14070718
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Auteurs

Luca Mastorino (L)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Paolo Dapavo (P)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Caterina Cariti (C)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Sara Susca (S)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Niccolò Siliquini (N)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Michela Ortoncelli (M)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Elena Stroppiana (E)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Anna Verrone (A)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Isotta Giunipero di Corteranzo (I)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Francesco Leo (F)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Pietro Quaglino (P)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Simone Ribero (S)

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Classifications MeSH