The effect of whitening toothpastes on the color stability and surface roughness of stained resin composite.
Composite Resins
/ chemistry
Surface Properties
Toothpastes
/ chemistry
Color
Tooth Bleaching Agents
/ chemistry
Coffee
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Spectrophotometry
Hydrogen Peroxide
/ chemistry
Microscopy, Atomic Force
Toothbrushing
Tooth Bleaching
/ methods
Materials Testing
Humans
Silicon Dioxide
/ chemistry
Activated charcoal
Color stability
Resin composite
Surface roughness
Whitening toothpaste
Journal
BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
28 Jul 2024
28 Jul 2024
Historique:
received:
30
04
2024
accepted:
23
07
2024
medline:
29
7
2024
pubmed:
29
7
2024
entrez:
28
7
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study aimed to investigate the effect of whitening toothpastes on the color stability and surface roughness of resin composites stained with coffee and cigarette smoke. Seventy-two disk-shaped specimens (6 × 2 mm) of suprananohybrid resin composite were randomly divided into two groups and exposed to coffee and cigarette smoke (n = 36). After staining, the samples randomly divided into four groups according to whitening toothpastes and were brushed for 4 min: Opalescence Whitening (OW); Colgate Optic White (COW); Curaprox Black is White (CPX) and, distilled water (control) (n = 9). Color was measured with spectrophotometer at the initial, after staining, and after brushing, and surface roughness was measured with profilometer at the initial and after brushing. A surface morphology analysis was examined using scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The obtained data were statistically analyzed. (p < 0.05). Cigarette smoke caused a significantly higher color change than coffee in the resin composite (p < 0.05). Brushing with hydrogen peroxide and silica-containing whitening toothpaste showed significant differences in color change (p < 0.05). The lowest whitening effect was found in activated charcoal-containing toothpaste. While all toothpastes increased the degree of surface roughness of resin composites, the highest roughness was caused by whitening toothpastes containing activated charcoal. (p < 0.05). The color stability and surface properties of resin composites can be affected by brushing them with whitening toothpaste. The utilization of whitening toothpaste containing hydrogen peroxide can be considered a safe method for increasing the whiteness of discolored resin composites.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
This study aimed to investigate the effect of whitening toothpastes on the color stability and surface roughness of resin composites stained with coffee and cigarette smoke.
METHODS
METHODS
Seventy-two disk-shaped specimens (6 × 2 mm) of suprananohybrid resin composite were randomly divided into two groups and exposed to coffee and cigarette smoke (n = 36). After staining, the samples randomly divided into four groups according to whitening toothpastes and were brushed for 4 min: Opalescence Whitening (OW); Colgate Optic White (COW); Curaprox Black is White (CPX) and, distilled water (control) (n = 9). Color was measured with spectrophotometer at the initial, after staining, and after brushing, and surface roughness was measured with profilometer at the initial and after brushing. A surface morphology analysis was examined using scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The obtained data were statistically analyzed. (p < 0.05).
RESULTS
RESULTS
Cigarette smoke caused a significantly higher color change than coffee in the resin composite (p < 0.05). Brushing with hydrogen peroxide and silica-containing whitening toothpaste showed significant differences in color change (p < 0.05). The lowest whitening effect was found in activated charcoal-containing toothpaste. While all toothpastes increased the degree of surface roughness of resin composites, the highest roughness was caused by whitening toothpastes containing activated charcoal. (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
The color stability and surface properties of resin composites can be affected by brushing them with whitening toothpaste. The utilization of whitening toothpaste containing hydrogen peroxide can be considered a safe method for increasing the whiteness of discolored resin composites.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39069637
doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04654-3
pii: 10.1186/s12903-024-04654-3
doi:
Substances chimiques
Composite Resins
0
Toothpastes
0
Tooth Bleaching Agents
0
Coffee
0
Hydrogen Peroxide
BBX060AN9V
Silicon Dioxide
7631-86-9
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
860Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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