Diversity of Sex Chromosomes in Vertebrates: Six Novel Sex Chromosomes in Basal Haplochromines (Teleostei: Cichlidae).


Journal

Genome biology and evolution
ISSN: 1759-6653
Titre abrégé: Genome Biol Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101509707

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Jul 2024
Historique:
accepted: 12 07 2024
medline: 29 7 2024
pubmed: 29 7 2024
entrez: 29 7 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

African cichlid fishes are known for their high rates of phenotypic evolution. A rapid rate of diversification is apparent also in the diversity of their sex chromosomes. To date, sex determiners have been identified on 18 of 22 chromosomes in the standard karyotype. Here, we use whole-genome sequencing to characterize the sex chromosomes of seven populations of basal haplochromines, focusing on the genus Pseudocrenilabrus. We identify six new sex chromosome systems, including the first report of a cichlid sex-determining system on linkage group 12. We then quantify the rates and patterns of sex chromosome turnover in this clade. Finally, we test whether some autosomes become sex chromosomes in East African cichlids more often than expected by chance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39073759
pii: 7723240
doi: 10.1093/gbe/evae152
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : National Science Foundation
ID : DEB-1830753

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution.

Auteurs

Kristen A Behrens (KA)

Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

Stephan Koblmueller (S)

Institute of Biology, University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.

Thomas D Kocher (TD)

Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

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Classifications MeSH