FDG-PET-CT as an early detection method for tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

18 F-Fluorodeoxyclucose Computed Tomography Diagnostic accuracy Early detection Positron Emission Tomography Tuberculosis

Journal

BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 25 07 2023
accepted: 16 07 2024
medline: 30 7 2024
pubmed: 30 7 2024
entrez: 29 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Tuberculosis (TB) causes major public health problems worldwide. Fighting TB requires sustained efforts in health prevention, diagnosis and treatment. Previous literature has shown that conventional diagnostic methods like X-ray and sputum microscopy often miss early or extrapulmonary TB due to their limited sensitivity. Blood tests, while useful, lack the anatomical detail needed for precise localization of TB lesions. A possible step forward in the fight against TB could be the use of Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET) and Computed Tomography (CT). This meta-analysis discusses the current literature, including the methods, results and implications of using FDG-PET-CT in the early diagnosis of TB. Analysis of the studies showed that the sensitivity of FDG-PET-CT as a potential method for early detection of TB was 82.6%.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39075378
doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19495-6
pii: 10.1186/s12889-024-19495-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 0Z5B2CJX4D

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review Meta-Analysis Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2022

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Josef Yayan (J)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Sleep Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, HELIOS Clinic Wuppertal, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany. josef.yayan@hotmail.com.

Kurt Rasche (K)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Sleep Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, HELIOS Clinic Wuppertal, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany.

Karl-Josef Franke (KJ)

University of Witten/Herdecke Chair of Internal Medicine I Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Clinical Center Siegen, Siegen, Germany.

Wolfram Windisch (W)

Department of Pneumology, Cologne Merheim Hospital, Witten/Herdecke University, Cologne, Germany.

Melanie Berger (M)

Department of Pneumology, Cologne Merheim Hospital, Witten/Herdecke University, Cologne, Germany.

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