Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Native Artery Versus Bypass Graft in Patients with Prior Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery.

CABG PCI native artery outcome vein graft

Journal

Reviews in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 1530-6550
Titre abrégé: Rev Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 100960007

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 29 01 2022
revised: 29 03 2022
accepted: 29 04 2022
medline: 24 6 2022
pubmed: 24 6 2022
entrez: 30 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common in patients with prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), however, there is limited data on the association between the PCI target-vessel and clinical outcomes. In this article, we provide a state-of-the-art overview of the contemporary management of patients with prior CABG and a clear indication for revascularization. We performed a structured literature search of PubMed and Cochrane Library databases from inception to March 2021. Relevant studies were extracted and synthesized for narrative review. Twenty-six observational studies focusing on PCI of bypass graft versus native coronary artery lesions in 366,060 patients with prior CABG were included. The data from observational studies suggest that bypass graft PCI is associated with higher short- and long-term major adverse cardiac events compared to native coronary artery PCI. Whenever feasible, native coronary artery PCI should be the prioritized treatment for saphenous vein graft failure. Prospective randomized trials are needed to elucidate the optimal revascularization strategy for patients with prior CABG.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common in patients with prior coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), however, there is limited data on the association between the PCI target-vessel and clinical outcomes. In this article, we provide a state-of-the-art overview of the contemporary management of patients with prior CABG and a clear indication for revascularization.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We performed a structured literature search of PubMed and Cochrane Library databases from inception to March 2021. Relevant studies were extracted and synthesized for narrative review.
Results UNASSIGNED
Twenty-six observational studies focusing on PCI of bypass graft versus native coronary artery lesions in 366,060 patients with prior CABG were included. The data from observational studies suggest that bypass graft PCI is associated with higher short- and long-term major adverse cardiac events compared to native coronary artery PCI.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Whenever feasible, native coronary artery PCI should be the prioritized treatment for saphenous vein graft failure. Prospective randomized trials are needed to elucidate the optimal revascularization strategy for patients with prior CABG.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39076928
doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2307232
pii: S1530-6550(22)00604-4
pmc: PMC11266800
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

232

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Mohamed Farag (M)

Cardiothoracic Department, Freeman Hospital, NE7 7DN Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
School of Life and Medical Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, AL10 9AB Hertfordshire, UK.

Emmanouil S Brilakis (ES)

Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA.

Gabriele L Gasparini (GL)

Department of Invasive Cardiology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

James C Spratt (JC)

Department of Cardiology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, SW17 0QT London, UK.

Mohaned Egred (M)

Cardiothoracic Department, Freeman Hospital, NE7 7DN Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, NE1 7RU Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Classifications MeSH