Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction in the Elderly. Antithrombotic Therapy and Beyond.

acute coronary syndrome antithrombotic therapy elderly frailty non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction

Journal

Reviews in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 1530-6550
Titre abrégé: Rev Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 100960007

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 01 01 2023
revised: 12 03 2023
accepted: 22 03 2023
medline: 30 7 2024
pubmed: 30 7 2024
entrez: 30 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) is the most frequent type of acute coronary syndrome in the elderly. Antithrombotic therapy is the cornerstone of pharmacological therapy in the setting of an acute ischemic event, a clinical scenario in which thrombotic and bleeding risks ought to be considered, particularly in older patients. In this article, specific aspects of antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients with NSTEMI are reviewed, including pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics and different clinical situations. The role of frailty and other common geriatric conditions, that are associated with worse prognosis in elderly patients with cardiovascular disease, is also addressed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39077013
doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2407201
pii: S1530-6550(23)00956-0
pmc: PMC11266491
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

201

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

JL Ferreiro reports: (a) speaker fees from Eli Lilly Co, Daiichi Sankyo, Inc., AstraZeneca, Roche Diagnostics, Pfizer, Abbott, Ferrer, Rovi, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Terumo; (b) consulting fees from AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly Co., Ferrer, Boston Scientific, Pfizer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Daiichi Sankyo, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Biotronik; (c) research grant from AstraZeneca. The author declares no conflict of interest. Manuel Martínez-Sellés is serving as one of the Editorial Board members and Guest editors of this journal. We declare that Manuel Martínez-Sellés had no involvement in the peer review of this article and has no access to information regarding its peer review. Full responsibility for the editorial process for this article was delegated to Pietro Scicchitano.

Auteurs

Pablo Díez-Villanueva (P)

Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain.

César Jiménez-Méndez (C)

Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, 11009 Cádiz, Spain.

José Luis Ferreiro (JL)

Department of Cardiology, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, CIBERCV, Spain.
Bio-Heart Cardiovascular Diseases Research Group, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.

Pedro Cepas-Guillén (P)

Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinic, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.

Clara Bonanad (C)

Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria INCLIVA (JR/21/00041), 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.

Sergio García-Blas (S)

Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria INCLIVA (JR/21/00041), 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, 46010 Valencia, CIBERCV, Spain.

Albert Ariza-Solé (A)

Department of Cardiology, Bellvitge University Hospital, 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, CIBERCV, Spain.
Bio-Heart Cardiovascular Diseases Research Group, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08907 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.

Juan Sanchís (J)

Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria INCLIVA (JR/21/00041), 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, 46010 Valencia, CIBERCV, Spain.

Manuel Martínez-Sellés (M)

Cardiology Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, CIBERCV, Spain.
Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28007 Madrid, Spain.

Classifications MeSH