Early clinical outcomes of Portico and Edwards Sapien 3 valve prosthesis in transcatheter aortic valve replacement: propensity-matched analysis.
balloon-expandable Edwards Sapien 3 valve prothesis
permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation
self-expandable portico valve prosthesis
surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)
transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)
Journal
Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2024
2024
Historique:
received:
29
03
2024
accepted:
25
06
2024
medline:
30
7
2024
pubmed:
30
7
2024
entrez:
30
7
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
There is a lack of real-world data directly comparing different valve prostheses for transaortic valve replacement (TAVR). We aimed to compare early clinical outcomes at 30-days between the self-expandable Portico valve (Abbott) with the balloon-expandable Edwards Sapien 3 valve (Edwards Lifesciences) (ES3). Out of 1,901 patients undergoing TAVR between January 2018 and December 2021, all patients who received either Portico valve or ES3 valve via transfemoral TAVR were matched using nearest-neighbor (1:1) propensity scoring. Primary endpoints were single safety endpoints and early safety composite endpoints defined by Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 (VARC-2) criteria. The secondary endpoint was to analyze risk predictors for new permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation in TAVR. Out of 661 complete cases, a total of 434 patients were successfully matched based on age, sex, Euro Score II and STS-score. In the matched cohort, 217 received either a Portico or valve and 217 received an ES3 valve. The VARC-2 early safety composite scores indicated a significantly greater overall 30-day safety risk in the Portico group at 9.2% ( This study shows significantly higher rates of early clinical complications for Portico valve prostheses compared to ES3. These findings should be especially taken into consideration when selecting valve prosthesis for high-risk patients.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39077114
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1400626
pmc: PMC11284094
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
1400626Informations de copyright
© 2024 Primessnig, Wiedenhofer, Trippel, Loddenkemper, Schrader, Brand, Spethmann, Stangl, Haghikia, Landmesser, Boldt, Blaschke, Hindricks, Sündermann, Grubitzsch, Falk, Dreger and Sherif.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.