Anthelmintic effects of Podang mango (

Haemonchus contortus Mangifera indica L anthelmintic feed additive gastrointestinal helminth infection goat

Journal

Veterinary world
ISSN: 0972-8988
Titre abrégé: Vet World
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101504872

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 12 01 2024
accepted: 17 05 2024
medline: 30 7 2024
pubmed: 30 7 2024
entrez: 30 7 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The continuous use of anthelmintic drugs has led to global issues of resistance. One breakthrough to address this problem is the utilization of bio-anthelmintics derived from active compounds in agro-industrial waste. This This study included 28 Etawa crossbred goats aged 17 months. Goats were randomly assigned to four groups: A negative control, an aqueous fruit peel extract (AFPE) group at 2.5%, another AFPE group at 5%, and a positive control receiving ivermectin. Goats chosen had egg per gram (EPG) counts surpassing 1000 before exposure to At higher treatment levels (AFPE), there was a greater reduction in both EPG and fecal egg counts. The expected and normal ranges were maintained for consumption and digestibility. While body weight increased, FAMACHA parameters showed a decrease. Compared to the negative control group, substantial disparities (p < 0.05) existed for hemoglobin, red blood cells, and hematocrit in both the positive control and the treatment groups. Blood urea nitrogen and creatinine, indicative of liver and kidney health, were within normal ranges. At a concentration of up to 5%, Podang mango waste extract (AFPE) can function as a substitute for traditional helminth medicines or bio-anthelmintics in goats, enhancing their production.

Sections du résumé

Background and Aim UNASSIGNED
The continuous use of anthelmintic drugs has led to global issues of resistance. One breakthrough to address this problem is the utilization of bio-anthelmintics derived from active compounds in agro-industrial waste. This
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
This study included 28 Etawa crossbred goats aged 17 months. Goats were randomly assigned to four groups: A negative control, an aqueous fruit peel extract (AFPE) group at 2.5%, another AFPE group at 5%, and a positive control receiving ivermectin. Goats chosen had egg per gram (EPG) counts surpassing 1000 before exposure to
Results UNASSIGNED
At higher treatment levels (AFPE), there was a greater reduction in both EPG and fecal egg counts. The expected and normal ranges were maintained for consumption and digestibility. While body weight increased, FAMACHA parameters showed a decrease. Compared to the negative control group, substantial disparities (p < 0.05) existed for hemoglobin, red blood cells, and hematocrit in both the positive control and the treatment groups. Blood urea nitrogen and creatinine, indicative of liver and kidney health, were within normal ranges.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
At a concentration of up to 5%, Podang mango waste extract (AFPE) can function as a substitute for traditional helminth medicines or bio-anthelmintics in goats, enhancing their production.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39077437
doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2024.1291-1298
pii: Vetworld-17-1291
pmc: PMC11283615
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1291-1298

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Prasetyo, et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Auteurs

Endry Nugroho Prasetyo (EN)

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Data Analitics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya, Indonesia.

Efi Rokana (E)

Divisions of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Kadiri, Kediri, Indonesia.

Zein Ahmad Baihaqi (ZA)

Divisions of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Kadiri, Kediri, Indonesia.
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia.

Samudi Samudi (S)

Division of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Kadiri, Kediri, Indonesia.

Classifications MeSH