The geology and evolution of the Near-Earth binary asteroid system (65803) Didymos.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 29 09 2023
accepted: 06 04 2024
medline: 31 7 2024
pubmed: 31 7 2024
entrez: 30 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Images collected during NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission provide the first resolved views of the Didymos binary asteroid system. These images reveal that the primary asteroid, Didymos, is flattened and has plausible undulations along its equatorial perimeter. At high elevations, its surface is rough and contains large boulders and craters; at low elevations its surface is smooth and possesses fewer large boulders and craters. Didymos' moon, Dimorphos, possesses an intimate mixture of boulders, several asteroid-wide lineaments, and a handful of craters. The surfaces of both asteroids include boulders that are large relative to their host body, suggesting that both asteroids are rubble piles. Based on these observations, our models indicate that Didymos has a surface cohesion ≤ 1 Pa and an interior cohesion of ∼10 Pa, while Dimorphos has a surface cohesion of <0.9 Pa. Crater size-frequency analyzes indicate the surface age of Didymos is 40-130 times older than Dimorphos, with likely absolute ages of

Identifiants

pubmed: 39080262
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-50146-x
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-50146-x
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6202

Subventions

Organisme : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
ID : 80MSFC20D0004
Organisme : Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (Italian Space Agency)
ID : n. 2019-31-HH.0
Organisme : European Commission (EC)
ID : No 870377

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Olivier Barnouin (O)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA. olivier.barnouin@jhuapl.edu.

Ronald-Louis Ballouz (RL)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Simone Marchi (S)

Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, CO, USA.

Jean-Baptiste Vincent (JB)

DLR Institute of Planetary Research, Berlin, Germany.

Harrison Agrusa (H)

University of the Côte d'Azur, Observatory of the Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Laboratory Lagrange, Nice, France.
University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.

Yun Zhang (Y)

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Carolyn M Ernst (CM)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Maurizio Pajola (M)

INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Filippo Tusberti (F)

INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Alice Lucchetti (A)

INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Padova, Padova, Italy.

R Terik Daly (RT)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Eric Palmer (E)

Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Kevin J Walsh (KJ)

Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, CO, USA.

Patrick Michel (P)

University of the Côte d'Azur, Observatory of the Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Laboratory Lagrange, Nice, France.
The University of Tokyo, Department of Systems Innovation, School of Engineering, Tokyo, Japan.

Jessica M Sunshine (JM)

University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.

Juan L Rizos (JL)

Institute of Astrophysics of Andalusia, CSIC, Granada, Spain.

Tony L Farnham (TL)

University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.

Derek C Richardson (DC)

University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.

Laura M Parro (LM)

University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.

Naomi Murdoch (N)

Superior Institute of Aeronautics and Space, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Colas Q Robin (CQ)

Superior Institute of Aeronautics and Space, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Masatoshi Hirabayashi (M)

Daniel Guggenheim School of Aerospace Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Tomas Kahout (T)

Univ. of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Erik Asphaug (E)

Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ, USA.

Sabina D Raducan (SD)

Univ. of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Martin Jutzi (M)

Univ. of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Fabio Ferrari (F)

Politechnic University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Pedro Henrique Aragao Hasselmann (PHA)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Adriano CampoBagatin (A)

University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.

Nancy L Chabot (NL)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Jian-Yang Li (JY)

Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Andrew F Cheng (AF)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Michael C Nolan (MC)

Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ, USA.

Angela M Stickle (AM)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Ozgur Karatekin (O)

Royal Observatory of Belgium, Brussels, Belgium.

Elisabetta Dotto (E)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Vincenzo Della Corte (V)

INAF-Institue of Space Astrophysics and Planetology, Rome, Italy.

Elena Mazzotta Epifani (E)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Alessandro Rossi (A)

Institue of Applied Physics "Nello Carrara", CNR, Florence, Italy.

Igor Gai (I)

University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Jasinghege Don Prasanna Deshapriya (JDP)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Ivano Bertini (I)

University of Parthenope, Parthenope, Italy.

Josep M Trigo-Rodriguez (JM)

Institute of Space Sciences (CSIC-IEEC), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

Joel Beccarelli (J)

Univ. of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Stavro Lambrov Ivanovski (SL)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.

John Robert Brucato (JR)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Arcetri, Arcetri, Italy.

Giovanni Poggiali (G)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Arcetri, Arcetri, Italy.

Giovanni Zanotti (G)

Univ. of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Marilena Amoroso (M)

ASI, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Capannolo (A)

Politechnic University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Gabriele Cremonese (G)

INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Massimo Dall'Ora (M)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte, Capodimonte, Italy.

Simone Ieva (S)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Michèle Lavagn (M)

Politechnic University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Dario Modenini (D)

University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Pasquale Palumbo (P)

University of Parthenope, Parthenope, Italy.

Davide Perna (D)

INAF- Astronomical Observatory of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Paolo Tortora (P)

University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Marco Zannoni (M)

University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Andrew S Rivkin (AS)

Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD, USA.

Classifications MeSH