The infants' gut microbiome: setting the stage for the early onset of obesity.

early disorder markers infant maternal microbiome obesity offspring

Journal

Frontiers in microbiology
ISSN: 1664-302X
Titre abrégé: Front Microbiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548977

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 16 01 2024
accepted: 30 05 2024
medline: 31 7 2024
pubmed: 31 7 2024
entrez: 31 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In the past three decades, dietary and lifestyle changes worldwide have resulted in a global increase in the prevalence of obesity in both adults and children. Known to be highly influenced by genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors, obesity is characterized by a low-grade chronic inflammation that contributes to the development of other metabolic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Recently, the gut microbiome has been added as a cause/contributor to the development of obesity. As differences in the microbiome between obese and normoweight individuals have been observed, we set out to determine whether infants harbor an obesogenic microbiome early on and whether the pre-pregnancy status of the mother (obese or normoweight) is correlated to their infant's microbiome composition. Using shotgun sequencing, we analyzed stool samples throughout the first year of life from infants born to obese (

Identifiants

pubmed: 39081889
doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1371292
pmc: PMC11287775
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1371292

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Vallès, Arshad, Abdalbaqi, Inman, Ahmad, Drou, Gunsalus, Ali, Tahlak and Abdulle.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Yvonne Vallès (Y)

Public Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Muhammad Arshad (M)

Core Bioinformatics, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Mamoun Abdalbaqi (M)

Public Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Claire K Inman (CK)

Public Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Amar Ahmad (A)

Public Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Nizar Drou (N)

Core Bioinformatics, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Kristin C Gunsalus (KC)

Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Department of Biology and Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, United States.

Raghib Ali (R)

Public Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Muna Tahlak (M)

Latifa Women and Children Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Abdishakur Abdulle (A)

Public Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Classifications MeSH