Expectations of clinical improvement following corrective surgery for adult cervical deformity based on functional disability at presentation.

Cervical deformity surgery Cervical spine Clinical improvement

Journal

Spine deformity
ISSN: 2212-1358
Titre abrégé: Spine Deform
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101603979

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 19 02 2024
accepted: 07 05 2024
medline: 31 7 2024
pubmed: 31 7 2024
entrez: 31 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To assess impact of baseline disability on HRQL outcomes. CD patients with baseline (BL) and 2 year (2Y) data included, and ranked into quartiles by baseline NDI, from lowest/best score (Q1) to highest/worst score (Q4). Means comparison tests analyzed differences between quartiles. ANCOVA and logistic regressions assessed differences in outcomes while accounting for covariates (BL deformity, comorbidities, HRQLs, surgical details and complications). One hundred and sixteen patients met inclusion (Age:60.97 ± 10.45 years, BMI: 28.73 ± 7.59 kg/m Patients in Q2, with mean BL NDI of 42, consistently demonstrated the greatest improvement in HRQLs whereas those in Q4, (NDI 70), saw the least. BL NDI between 39 and 44 may represent a disability "Sweet Spot," within which operative intervention maximizes patient-reported outcomes. Furthermore, delaying intervention until patients are severely disabled, beyond an NDI of 61, may limit the benefits of surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39083198
doi: 10.1007/s43390-024-00896-x
pii: 10.1007/s43390-024-00896-x
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Scoliosis Research Society.

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Auteurs

Peter G Passias (PG)

Department of Orthopaedics, Neurological Surgery, New York Spine Institute, NYU Langone Medical Center-Orthopaedic Hospital, 301 East 17th St, New York, NY, 10003, USA. Peter.Passias@nyumc.org.

Oluwatobi O Onafowokan (OO)

Department of Orthopaedics, Neurological Surgery, New York Spine Institute, NYU Langone Medical Center-Orthopaedic Hospital, 301 East 17th St, New York, NY, 10003, USA.

Rachel Joujon-Roche (R)

Department of Orthopaedics, Neurological Surgery, New York Spine Institute, NYU Langone Medical Center-Orthopaedic Hospital, 301 East 17th St, New York, NY, 10003, USA.

Justin Smith (J)

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville, VA, US.

Peter Tretiakov (P)

Department of Orthopaedics, Neurological Surgery, New York Spine Institute, NYU Langone Medical Center-Orthopaedic Hospital, 301 East 17th St, New York, NY, 10003, USA.

Thomas Buell (T)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, US.

Bassel G Diebo (BG)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, US.

Alan H Daniels (AH)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, US.

Jeffrey L Gum (JL)

Norton Leatherman Spine Center, Louisville, KY, USA.

D Kojo Hamiltion (DK)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, US.

Alex Soroceanu (A)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Justin Scheer (J)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, US.

Robert K Eastlack (RK)

Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA, US.

Richard G Fessler (RG)

Department of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago Il, US.

Eric O Klineberg (EO)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UT Health, Houston, TX, US.

Han Jo Kim (HJ)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, US.

Douglas C Burton (DC)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, US.

Frank J Schwab (FJ)

Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY, US.

Shay Bess (S)

Department of Spine Surgery, Denver International Spine Center, Presbyterian St. Luke's/Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children, Denver, CO, US.

Virginie Lafage (V)

Department of Orthopaedics, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY, US.

Christopher I Shaffrey (CI)

Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, England.

Christopher Ames (C)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, US.

Classifications MeSH