Performance and Interpretation of Lung Scintigraphy: An Evaluation of Current Practices in Australia, Canada, France, Germany, and United States.


Journal

Clinical nuclear medicine
ISSN: 1536-0229
Titre abrégé: Clin Nucl Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7611109

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Aug 2024
Historique:
medline: 1 8 2024
pubmed: 1 8 2024
entrez: 1 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Although ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) scintigraphy is a widely used imaging test, different options are possible for the acquisition and interpretation of the scan. The aim of this study was to assess current practices regarding the use and interpretation of lung scintigraphy in various clinical indications. An online survey comprising 25 questions was sent to nuclear medicine departments in Australia, Canada, France, Germany, and United States between 2022 and 2023. A single response per department was consolidated. Four hundred nineteen responses were collected (Australia: 32, Canada: 58, France: 149, Germany: 92, and United States: 88). For acute pulmonary embolism (PE) diagnosis, 82.8% of centers reported using SPECT acquisitions (Australia: 93.3%, Canada: 91.8%, France: 99.2%, Germany: 96.2%, and United States: 32.1%). Among them, SPECT images were combined with a CT scan in 70.5% of centers. A total of 10.6% of centers reported not using ventilation for acute PE diagnosis. SPECT acquisition was used in 97.8% of centers using 99mTc carbon particles, 97.1% 81mKr gas, 58.7% 99mTc-DTPA, and 19.4% 133Xe gas, respectively. For V/Q SPECT interpretation, the EANM criteria were used in 65.0% of departments. A very wide variety of practices were observed in pregnant women and in COVID-19 patients. SPECT acquisition was widely used in the follow-up of PE and for the screening of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (>90% of centers), with inconsistency regarding the interpretation of matched perfusion defects in this setting. This survey shows the strong adoption of SPECT in the various clinical indications of lung scintigraphy, except in the United States, where planar imaging is still mostly used. The survey also shows variability in interpretation criteria both for PE diagnosis and screening for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, highlighting the need for further standardizations of practices.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39086050
doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000005396
pii: 00003072-990000000-01231
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest and sources of funding: none declared.

Références

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Auteurs

Romain Le Pennec (R)

From the Univ Brest, CHU Brest, Médecine Nucléaire, GETBO, UMR1304, Brest, France.

Wolfgang Schaefer (W)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Maria Hilf Hospital, Mönchengladbach, Germany.

Mark Tulchinsky (M)

Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Penn State University, Hershey, PA.

François Lamoureux (F)

Hôpital de Val D'Or, Val D'Or, Quebec, Canada.

Paul Roach (P)

Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

Christoph Rischpler (C)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Katherine Zukotynski (K)

Departments of Radiology and Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Christopher O'Brien (C)

Nuclear Medicine, Brantford General Hospital, Brantford, Ontario, Canada.

Declan Murphy (D)

Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

Pierre Pascal (P)

Médecine Nucléaire, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Grégoire Le Gal (G)

Department of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Pierre-Yves Salaun (PY)

From the Univ Brest, CHU Brest, Médecine Nucléaire, GETBO, UMR1304, Brest, France.

Pierre-Yves Le Roux (PY)

From the Univ Brest, CHU Brest, Médecine Nucléaire, GETBO, UMR1304, Brest, France.

Classifications MeSH