Effective grease separator management is the key to enhancing bioenergy recovery of fat, oil, and grease (FOG) and contributing to a circular bio-economy.

Bioresources Fat oil and grease (FOG) Methane production Sustainable energy Waste management

Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 04 06 2024
revised: 01 08 2024
accepted: 01 08 2024
medline: 5 8 2024
pubmed: 5 8 2024
entrez: 4 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Management of fat, oil and grease (FOG) is crucial for the recovery of renewable resources and the protection of sewer systems. This study aims to identify the potential quantities and qualities of FOG that can be acquired through optimised grease separator (GS) management approaches in hotels and restaurants during seasonal tourism. A technical survey of 20 GS from hotels and restaurants in the federal state of Tyrol, Austria was conducted. The findings revealed that 55 % of the GS were in poor condition, often due to infrequent maintenance and limited operator's knowledge. The FOG layer quality and quantity was monitored over three years and physicochemical parameters including total residue, volatile solids, total organic carbon, lipid content, and biomethane yield, were analysed. An optimised management approach, which involved up to 4 GS emptying per season, revealed a significant increase in FOG quantity for the majority of the inspected establishments, with an overall doubling of the acquired FOG volume. Based on these results, the energy potential of GS is presented in three potential management scenarios. The energy recovered from GS increased by 246 %. This highlights the importance of proper GS management in the hospitality sector, which can play a critical role in promoting environmental sustainability and renewable energy production.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39098430
pii: S0048-9697(24)05402-0
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175252
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

175252

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

Thomas Lichtmannegger (T)

Unit of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Infrastructure, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Electronic address: thomas.lichtmannegger@uibk.ac.at.

Carolina Kinzel (C)

Unit of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Infrastructure, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Christian Ebner (C)

Unit of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Infrastructure, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Anke Bockreis (A)

Unit of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Infrastructure, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Classifications MeSH