The Atypical Presentation of Ifosfamide-Induced Renal Tubular Acidosis.

chemotherapy drug toxicity drug-induced hypokalemia ifosfamide renal tubular acidosis

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2024
Historique:
accepted: 04 07 2024
medline: 5 8 2024
pubmed: 5 8 2024
entrez: 5 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Antineoplastic agents are often associated with a wide range of side effects, caused by either direct toxicity or indirect through their metabolism. Ifosfamide is a cytotoxic, antineoplastic medication that is known to cause a direct tubular injury with an associated normal anion gap metabolic acidosis due to type 1 or type 2 renal tubular acidosis (RTA). The manifestations and approach to its diagnosis have been well established. However, we present a case in which a patient presented with acute symptomatic hypokalemia in the setting of ongoing ifosfamide use for metastatic osteosarcoma but without the typical laboratory findings. The clinical- and laboratory-driven diagnosis of suspected type 3 renal tubular acidosis involving proximal and distal segments is suggested by this case report.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39100050
doi: 10.7759/cureus.63862
pmc: PMC11297693
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e63862

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Vayzband et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Vlad Vayzband (V)

Internal Medicine, Overlook Medical Center, Summit, USA.

Michael Mira (M)

Internal Medicine, Overlook Medical Center, Summit, USA.

Karlene Williams (K)

Internal Medicine, Overlook Medical Center, Summit, USA.

Classifications MeSH