Digital wear analysis and retention of poly-ether-ether-ketone retentive inserts versus conventional nylon inserts in locator retained mandibular overdentures: in-vitro study.


Journal

Clinical oral investigations
ISSN: 1436-3771
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Investig
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9707115

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 10 04 2024
accepted: 14 07 2024
medline: 6 8 2024
pubmed: 6 8 2024
entrez: 6 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

this study aimed to digitally compare wear behavior and retention between PEEK and nylon retentive inserts used in locator-retained, mandibular implant overdentures when attachment design and size were standardized. A total of sixty-four inserts (32 PEEK and 32 nylon inserts); were picked-up in implant overdentures. Overdentures of both groups were submerged in artificial saliva and mounted to chewing simulator. After 480,000 chewing cycles (equivalent to 2 years of clinical use) all inserts were scanned by scanning electron microscope (SEM), then all acquired images were digitally analyzed by software to detect and compare quantitative and qualitative changes of inserts in both groups. On the other hand, retention of both groups was measured by universal testing machine and the collected data was statistically analyzed using one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test with significance level set at P ≤ 0.05. PEEK inserts showed significantly higher mean retentive values compared to the nylon inserts in the control group. Also, PEEK retentive inserts exhibited statistically lower mean wear values than the control group P ≥ 0.000. Qualitative investigation revealed significant and more pronounced changes in the surface roughness of nylon inserts compared to PEEK ones. Regarding retention, wear behavior and dimension stability, PEEK can be recommended as retentive insert material in cases of locator-retained mandibular implant overdentures. PEEK inserts offer enhanced retention, reduced wear, and greater dimensional stability over two years time interval. Clinically, this reduces prosthodontic maintenance and adjustments, improving patient satisfaction and long-term prosthetic success.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39105859
doi: 10.1007/s00784-024-05831-y
pii: 10.1007/s00784-024-05831-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Benzophenones 0
Nylons 0
Ketones 0
polyetheretherketone 31694-16-3
Polymers 0
Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A
Saliva, Artificial 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Comparative Study Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

468

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Mahmoud Saleh Fayed (MS)

Department of Prosthodontics, Future University in Egypt, St. Teseen, New Cairo 1, Cairo Governorate, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt. mahmoud.fayed@fue.edu.eg.

Nancy Nader Elsherbini (NN)

Department of Prosthodontics, Cairo University in Egypt, Giza, Egypt.

Bassem Mohsen (B)

Department of Prosthodontics, Future University in Egypt, St. Teseen, New Cairo 1, Cairo Governorate, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt.

Reham Osman (R)

Department of Prosthodontics, Cairo University in Egypt, Giza, Egypt.

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