Future acceptance of automated insulin delivery systems in youths with type 1 diabetes: validation of the Italian artificial pancreas-acceptance measure.

AID Acceptance Adolescents Artificial pancreas CSII Child Insulin pump Technology

Journal

Acta diabetologica
ISSN: 1432-5233
Titre abrégé: Acta Diabetol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9200299

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 17 03 2024
accepted: 26 06 2024
medline: 10 8 2024
pubmed: 10 8 2024
entrez: 10 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to develop a questionnaire to examine the future acceptance of Automatic insulin delivery systems (AIDs), their perceived usefulness, ease of use, and trust in the device in subjects with type 1 diabetes (T1D). A questionnaire in Italian, based on the Technology Acceptance Model, was developed to examine intention to use AIDs, considered as a measure of future acceptance, and its determinants to use the system. A total of 43 questions for children and 46 for parents were included, and a 5-point Likert scale was used. 239 subjects with T1D using multiple daily injections (MDI) or sensor-augmented pump (SAP) and their parents completed the questionnaire. The completion rate was excellent, with almost 100% of items answered. The overall Cronbach's coefficient for children and adolescents was 0.92 and 0.93 for parents, indicating excellent internal consistency in both groups. Parent-youth agreement was 0.699 (95% confidence interval: 0.689-0.709), indicating a good agreement between the two evaluations. Factor analysis identified measurement factors for the "artificial pancreas (AP)-acceptance labeled benefits and hassles of AIDs, and the internal consistency of the total scale was alpha = 0.94 for subjects with T1D and 0.95 for parents. The level of AP acceptance was more than neutral: 3.91 ± 0.47 and 3.99 ± 0.43 (p = 0.07) for youths and parents, respectively (possible score range 1 to 5, neutral score is 3.0). Parents reported higher scores in the benefit items than children-adolescents (p = 0.04). We developed a new questionnaire based on the items available in the literature, and we demonstrated that the "AP-acceptance" reveals a meaningful factor structure, good internal reliability, and agreement between parent-young people evaluations. This measure could be a valuable resource for clinicians and researchers to assess AP acceptance in pediatric patients with T1D and their parents. This patient profiling approach could help to enroll candidates for AIDs with proper expectations and who most likely will benefit from the system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39126517
doi: 10.1007/s00592-024-02327-9
pii: 10.1007/s00592-024-02327-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Roberto Franceschi (R)

Department of Pediatrics, S.Chiara Hospital of Trento, APSS, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Italy.

Riccardo Pertile (R)

Clinical and Evaluative Epidemiology Unit, Health Management, APSS, Trento, Italy.

Marco Marigliano (M)

Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Gynecology, Section of Pediatric Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Verona, Piazzale Aristide Stefani 1, Verona, 37126, Italy. marco.marigliano@univr.it.

Enza Mozzillo (E)

Department of Translational Medical Science, Section of Pediatrics, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Claudio Maffeis (C)

Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Gynecology, Section of Pediatric Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Verona, Piazzale Aristide Stefani 1, Verona, 37126, Italy.

Silvana Zaffani (S)

Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Gynecology, Section of Pediatric Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Verona, Piazzale Aristide Stefani 1, Verona, 37126, Italy.

Carlotta Dusini (C)

Department of Pediatrics, S.Chiara Hospital of Trento, APSS, Trentino-Alto Adige, Trento, Italy.

Annalisa Antonelli (A)

Department of Maternal and Child Health, UOSD Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetology, "SS Annunziata" Hospital, Chieti, Italy.

Francesca Di Candia (FD)

Department of Translational Medical Science, Section of Pediatrics, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Giulio Maltoni (G)

Pediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Erika Cantarelli (E)

Pediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Nicola Minuto (N)

Pediatric Clinic, Department of Neuroscience Rehabilitation Ophthalmology Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Giannina Gaslini, University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.

Marta Bassi (M)

Pediatric Clinic, Department of Neuroscience Rehabilitation Ophthalmology Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Giannina Gaslini, University of Genoa, Genova, Italy.

Ivana Rabbone (I)

Division of Pediatrics, Department of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.

Silvia Savastio (S)

Division of Pediatrics, Department of Health Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.

Stefano Passanisi (S)

Department of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood G. Barresi, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Fortunato Lombardo (F)

Department of Human Pathology of Adulthood and Childhood G. Barresi, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Valentino Cherubini (V)

Department of Women's and Children's Health, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, "G. Salesi Hospital", Ancona, Italy.

Maria Alessandra Saltarelli (MA)

Department of Maternal and Child Health, UOSD Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetology, "SS Annunziata" Hospital, Chieti, Italy.

Stefano Tumini (S)

Department of Maternal and Child Health, UOSD Regional Center of Pediatric Diabetology, "SS Annunziata" Hospital, Chieti, Italy.

Classifications MeSH