Lack of detectable HPV18 antibodies in 14% of quadrivalent vaccinees in a longitudinal cohort study.


Journal

NPJ vaccines
ISSN: 2059-0105
Titre abrégé: NPJ Vaccines
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101699863

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 23 01 2024
accepted: 30 07 2024
medline: 14 8 2024
pubmed: 14 8 2024
entrez: 13 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Although HPV vaccines are highly efficacious, a notable proportion of quadrivalent vaccinees are HPV18 seronegative post-vaccination. We have investigated this findings' validity by comparing vaccine-induced antibody responses using two different immunoassays. 6558 16-17-year-old females participated in the FUTURE II (NCT00092534) and PATRICIA (NCT00122681) trials in 2002-2004. Both the quadrivalent and bivalent vaccine recipients (QVR and BVR) received three doses. Twelve-year follow-up for 648 vaccinees was conducted by the Finnish Maternity Cohort. The presence of neutralising and binding HPV antibodies was analysed via HPV pseudovirion-based neutralisation and pseudovirion-binding assays. Four percent and 14.3% of the QVRs were seronegative for neutralising and binding antibodies to HPV16 and HPV18, respectively. No BVRs were HPV16/18 seronegative post-vaccination. The antibody titres were strongly correlated between the assays, Pearson's correlation coefficient, r

Identifiants

pubmed: 39138224
doi: 10.1038/s41541-024-00941-w
pii: 10.1038/s41541-024-00941-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

146

Subventions

Organisme : Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning (Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research)
ID : RB13-0011

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Penelope Gray (P)

Center for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. penelope.gray@ki.se.

Filipe Colaço Mariz (FC)

Tumorvirus-Specific Vaccination Strategies, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Carina Eklund (C)

Center for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Tiina Eriksson (T)

Tampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere, Finland.
Wellbeing services county of Pirkanmaa, PIRHA, Tays Research Services, Tampere, Finland.

Helena Faust (H)

Medical Products Agency Läkemedelsverket, Uppsala, Sweden.

Hanna Kann (H)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Martin Müller (M)

Tumorvirus-Specific Vaccination Strategies, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Jorma Paavonen (J)

Medical Faculty, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Ville N Pimenoff (VN)

Center for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Unit of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Biobank Borealis of Northern Finland, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Peter Sehr (P)

EMBL-DKFZ Chemical Biology Core Facility, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany.

Heljä-Marja Surcel (HM)

Unit of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Biobank Borealis of Northern Finland, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Joakim Dillner (J)

Center for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Tim Waterboer (T)

Infections and Cancer Epidemiology, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Matti Lehtinen (M)

Center for Cervical Cancer Elimination, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tampere University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere, Finland.

Classifications MeSH