Characterization of occupational inhalation exposures to particulate and gaseous straight and water-based metalworking fluids.
Aerosol
Aldehyde
Exposure determinants
Metals
Metalworking fluid
Organic carbon
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 08 2024
13 08 2024
Historique:
received:
25
03
2024
accepted:
07
08
2024
medline:
14
8
2024
pubmed:
14
8
2024
entrez:
13
8
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Exposure assessments to metalworking fluids (MWF) is difficult considering the complex nature of MWF. This study describes a comprehensive exposure assessment to straight and water-based MWFs among workers from 20 workshops. Metal and organic carbon (OC) content in new and used MWF were determined. Full-shift air samples of inhalable particulate and gaseous fraction were collected and analysed gravimetrically and for metals, OC, and aldehydes. Exposure determinants were ascertained through observations and interviews with workers. Determinants associated with personal inhalable particulate and gaseous fractions were systematically identified using mixed models. Similar inhalable particle exposure was observed for straight and water-based MWFs (64-386 µg/m
Identifiants
pubmed: 39138292
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69677-w
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-69677-w
doi:
Substances chimiques
Particulate Matter
0
Air Pollutants, Occupational
0
Metals
0
Water
059QF0KO0R
Gases
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
18814Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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