Effects silymarin and rosuvastatin on amyloid-carriers level in dyslipidemic Alzheimer's patients: A double-blind placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial.

Alzheimer's disease Amyloid clearance Antioxidant Dyslipidemia Oxidative stress

Journal

IBRO neuroscience reports
ISSN: 2667-2421
Titre abrégé: IBRO Neurosci Rep
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101775148

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2024
Historique:
received: 06 03 2024
revised: 19 06 2024
accepted: 18 07 2024
medline: 14 8 2024
pubmed: 14 8 2024
entrez: 14 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The production/excretion rate of Amyloid-β (Aβ) is the basis of the plaque burden in alzheimer's disease (AD), which depends on both central and peripheral clearance. In this study, the effect of silymarin and rosuvastatin on serum markers and clinical outcomes in dyslipidemic AD patients was investigated. Participants (n=36) were randomized to silymarin (140 mg), placebo, and rosuvastatin 10 mg orally three times a day for 6 months. Serum collection and clinical outcome tests were performed at baseline and after completion of treatment. Lipid profile markers, oxidative stress markers, Aβ There was a statistically significant increase in Δ-high density lipoprotein (ΔHDL) between silymarin and placebo (P<0.000) and also between rosuvastatin and placebo (p=0.044). The level of Δ-triglycerides (ΔTG) in the silymarin group has a significant decrease compared to both the placebo and the rosuvastatin group (p<0.000 and p=0.036, respectively). The Δ-superoxide dismutase (ΔSOD) level in the silymarin group compared to placebo and rosuvastatin had a significant increase (p<0.000 and p=0.008, respectively). The ΔAβ Our study showed the relationship between plasma lipids, especially ΔTG and ΔHDL, with ΔAβ

Identifiants

pubmed: 39139290
doi: 10.1016/j.ibneur.2024.07.002
pii: S2667-2421(24)00064-2
pmc: PMC11321388
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

108-121

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The Authors declare no competing financial or non-financial interests directly or indirectly related to the work submitted for publication.

Auteurs

Auob Rustamzadeh (A)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Nader Sadigh (N)

Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Trauma and Injury Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Zahra Vahabi (Z)

Department of Geriatric Medicine, Ziaeian Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Fatemeh Khamseh (F)

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Nafiseh Mohebi (N)

Department of Neurology, Rasool Akram Hospital, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medial Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Zahra Ghobadi (Z)

Neuroimaging and Clinical Biomarkers Research Group, Pars Darman Medical Imaging Center, Karaj, Iran.

Fatemeh Moradi (F)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH