Effectiveness of Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance for autistic children with developmental coordination disorder.


Journal

Developmental medicine and child neurology
ISSN: 1469-8749
Titre abrégé: Dev Med Child Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0006761

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Aug 2024
Historique:
revised: 05 07 2024
received: 30 11 2023
accepted: 16 07 2024
medline: 14 8 2024
pubmed: 14 8 2024
entrez: 14 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To determine if the Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance (CO-OP) intervention is effective in improving motor skills of autistic children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD), and whether motor gains are maintained 3 months after therapy. In this quasi-experimental study, we recruited 27 autistic children (8-12 years) with DCD without intellectual disability. The treatment group received CO-OP intervention once weekly for 10 weeks, focusing on three child-chosen motor goals. The waitlist group received CO-OP 3 months later. Outcome measures included the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (child ratings of motor performance and satisfaction), Performance Quality Rating Scale (therapist-observed movement quality), and the Bruninks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, Second Edition (motor ability). Non-parametric analyses showed significant improvements (p < 0.013) in all outcomes. Follow-up analysis revealed significant improvements in performance (p < 0.001, W = 0.69), satisfaction (p < 0.001, W = 0.72), and movement quality (p < 0.001, W = 0.62). Despite slight declines at follow-up, overall improvements from pretest remained evident. The CO-OP intervention effectively improved motor skills of autistic children.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39141692
doi: 10.1111/dmcn.16058
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Waterloo Foundation
ID : 1126-3614
Organisme : Canada Research Chairs
ID : 950-233161
Organisme : University of British Columbia
Organisme : Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia
Organisme : BC Children's Hospital Research Institute and Foundation
Organisme : Azrieli Foundation
ID : Back on Track from COVID19 Grant

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Mac Keith Press.

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Auteurs

Melika Kangarani-Farahani (M)

Graduate Programs in Rehabilitation Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Brain, Behaviour, & Development Theme, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.

Sandy Thompson-Hodgetts (S)

Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

Jill G Zwicker (JG)

Brain, Behaviour, & Development Theme, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.
Department of Occupational Science & Occupational Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Department of Pediatrics (Division of Developmental Pediatrics), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

Classifications MeSH