Compassion Matters in Elite Sports Environments: Insights from High-Performance Coaches.

athletes coach-athlete relationship coaching compassion high-performance.

Journal

Psychology of sport and exercise
ISSN: 1878-5476
Titre abrégé: Psychol Sport Exerc
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101088724

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 22 03 2024
revised: 01 08 2024
accepted: 12 08 2024
medline: 16 8 2024
pubmed: 16 8 2024
entrez: 15 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

It is an open question to which degree compassion-noticing, engaging with, and acting to alleviate suffering in self and others-is (considered) advantageous in elite sports. Addressing this question, we herein provide insights into high-performance coaches' perceptions on the role of compassion in elite sports environments. Specifically, 12 coaches working at the highest level of their respective sport (in Denmark) partook in semi-structured interviews focusing on the utilization, implications, as well as barriers for implementing compassion in elite sports environments. Following a thematic analysis, three themes comprising various subthemes were identified and discussed. The first theme - Benefits of compassion - focuses on coaches' perception of the use and implications of compassion and comprises four subthemes: Compassion is important when times are tough; Compassion stimulates human connection; Compassion fosters unity in competitive environments; and Compassion promotes performance. The second theme - Increasing compassionate competence - focuses on how a compassionate approach can flourish and comprises three subthemes: Reflection; Awareness and knowledge; and Keeping up with the times. The third theme - Barriers to compassion - focuses on barriers to implementing and enhancing compassion in elite sports environments and comprises four subthemes: Compassion is soft; Power dynamics can stand in the way; Requires prioritization; and Performance outcome orientation. We conclude that while compassion (beyond self-compassion) can be beneficial in elite sports, coaches still perceive barriers for successful implementation, and that research should further investigate the outcomes and consequences of compassion in the elite sport context.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39147298
pii: S1469-0292(24)00129-8
doi: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2024.102718
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102718

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Emilia Backman (E)

University of Copenhagen. Electronic address: emilia.backman@psy.ku.dk.

Charlotte Hejl (C)

University of Copenhagen.

Kristoffer Henriksen (K)

University of Southern Denmark.

Ingo Zettler (I)

University of Copenhagen.

Classifications MeSH