Unravelling the mosaic: Epigenetic diversity in glioblastoma.

brain tumours cell‐of‐origin epigenetics glioblastoma interpatient heterogeneity

Journal

Molecular oncology
ISSN: 1878-0261
Titre abrégé: Mol Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101308230

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Aug 2024
Historique:
revised: 21 06 2024
received: 28 11 2023
accepted: 23 07 2024
medline: 16 8 2024
pubmed: 16 8 2024
entrez: 16 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Glioblastoma is the most common primary malignant brain tumour. Despite decades of intensive research in the disease, its prognosis remains poor, with an average survival of only 14 months after diagnosis. The remarkable level of intra- and interpatient heterogeneity is certainly contributing to the lack of progress in tackling this tumour. Epigenetic dysregulation plays an important role in glioblastoma biology and significantly contributes to intratumour heterogeneity. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that it also contributes to intertumour heterogeneity, which historically had mainly been linked to diverse genetic events occurring in different patients. In this review, we explore how DNA methylation, chromatin remodelling, microRNA (miRNA) dysregulation, and long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) alterations contribute to intertumour heterogeneity in glioblastoma, including its implications for advanced tumour stratification, which is the essential first step for developing more effective patient-specific therapeutic approaches.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39148319
doi: 10.1002/1878-0261.13706
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Brain Tumour Research
Organisme : Barts Charity
ID : MGU0447
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : C23985/A29199
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). Molecular Oncology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Federation of European Biochemical Societies.

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Auteurs

Sara Lucchini (S)

Brain Tumour Research Centre, Blizard Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, UK.

Myrianni Constantinou (M)

Brain Tumour Research Centre, Blizard Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, UK.

Silvia Marino (S)

Brain Tumour Research Centre, Blizard Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, UK.
Barts Brain Tumour Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, UK.
Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH