Possible Association between Behçet's Disease and Periodontal diseases.


Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 23 02 2024
accepted: 14 08 2024
medline: 21 8 2024
pubmed: 21 8 2024
entrez: 20 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study explores the connection between Behçet's disease (BD), characterized by persistent oral and genital ulcers alongside iritis, and periodontal disease. It examines the levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and nitric oxide (NO) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and saliva. Forty Behçet's patients with gingivitis or periodontitis and 47 patients with either gingivitis or periodontitis but without BD were studied. Periodontal status was recorded with standard clinical indexes. GCF and saliva samples were obtained. NO, IL-1β and TNF-α levels were analysed. Current Behçet's symptoms and medications usage were recorded. Mean salivary IL-1β was elevated (p = .045), and mean NO level was decreased in BD patients with gingivitis compared to patients without BD (p = .000). In contrast, mean NO level in crevicular fluid was higher in Behçet's patients with periodontitis than in patients without BD (p = .009). Furthermore, among Behçet's patients, those with vascular involvement had lower salivary NO level compared to patients without vascular involvement (p = .000). Based on our findings, the elevated levels of IL-1β in the saliva of Behçet's patients with gingivitis, along with the decreased NO level, indicate an altered inflammatory response in the oral cavity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39164726
doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04749-x
pii: 10.1186/s12903-024-04749-x
doi:

Substances chimiques

Interleukin-1beta 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0
Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH

Types de publication

Journal Article Comparative Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

964

Subventions

Organisme : Gazi Üniversitesi
ID : 03/2016-01
Organisme : Gazi Üniversitesi
ID : 03/2016-01
Organisme : Gazi Üniversitesi
ID : 03/2016-01

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Fikriye Orduyilmaz (F)

Topraklik Oral and Dental Health Center, Ankara, Turkey.

Nurdan Ozmeric (N)

Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey. nurdan@gazi.edu.tr.

Serenay Elgun (S)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Sühan Gürbüz (S)

Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

Hamit Kucuk (H)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

Berivan Bitik (B)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.

Abdurrahman Tufan (A)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

Berna Göker (B)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

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