Perception and Disposal Practices of Toddler Feces by Mothers in Suburban Area of Kendari, Indonesia.


Journal

WHO South-East Asia journal of public health
ISSN: 2304-5272
Titre abrégé: WHO South East Asia J Public Health
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101589164

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 06 12 2023
accepted: 29 04 2024
medline: 21 8 2024
pubmed: 21 8 2024
entrez: 21 8 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Unsafe child feces disposal (CFD) is another form of open defecation and can pose a risk of disease in children. More than 30% of Indonesian households practice unsafe CFD, yet, its determinants are unknown. This study aims to identify the contextual and behavioral determinants of CFD through the lens of the Risk, Attitude, Norm, Ability, and Self-regulation (RANAS) framework. The cross-sectional study was conducted in 349 households in the suburbs of Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, in mid-2023. About 64% of the respondents practiced unsafe CFD. Most respondents used diapers that were immediately thrown into the trash without cleaning (i.e., 60.2%). Logistic regression analysis found two significant contextual factors associated with safe CFD: having received sanitation-related information and toddler age, i.e., children below 5 years old. Perceived severity was the most influential psychological factor behind the CFD practice, followed by knowledge. This study suggests that informing caregivers about the negative health effects of practicing unsafe CFD, especially on their children, can be a positive trigger for them to practice safe CFD. In addition, the promotion of early toilet initiation and recycling programs for used diaper waste should also be conducted to ensure comprehensive CFD management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39167133
doi: 10.4103/WHO-SEAJPH.WHO-SEAJPH_198_23
pii: 01696464-202413010-00006
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

29-34

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Copyright: © 2024 WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health.

Références

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Auteurs

Sitti Zahra Aulia Nazar (SZA)

Graduate School of Public Health Department, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Chandana Narayanappa (C)

Center for Emerging Technologies for Sustainable Development, Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

D Daniel (D)

Department of Health Behaviour Environment and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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