Remediation of cadmium contaminated soil using electrokinetic-phytoremediation system with rotary switching electrodes.
Cadmium
Electrokinetic phytoremediation
Heavy metal
Rotary switching electrode
Ryegrass
Journal
Environmental geochemistry and health
ISSN: 1573-2983
Titre abrégé: Environ Geochem Health
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8903118
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
21 Aug 2024
21 Aug 2024
Historique:
received:
24
03
2024
accepted:
01
08
2024
medline:
21
8
2024
pubmed:
21
8
2024
entrez:
21
8
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Considering both electrokinetic remediation and phytoremediation have limitations, an electrokinetic phytoremediation (EP) system was constructed to obtain efficient and environmentally friendly remediation results. This study indicates that the electric field can promote the absorption of Cd by ryegrass with little impact on soil physicochemical properties under the condition of rotary switching electrodes, and the accumulation of Cd in the aboveground and underground parts of ryegrass increased by 145.2% and 93.7%, respectively. The DC electric field combined with ryegrass under rotary switching electrode mode proved to be the optimal condition for the remediation of Cd contaminated soil with a remediation efficiency of 66.7%. Moreover, the rotary switching of the electrodes alleviated the suppression of the growth of ryegrass by the DC electric field. During the EP remediation process, the electric field promoted the transformation of the residue state of Cd to the other forms, which accelerated the desorption rate of Cd from the soil and facilitated the migration of Cd into plants. In conclusion, EP is a green and efficient remediation technology for heavy metal contaminated soil with good application prospects.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39167250
doi: 10.1007/s10653-024-02162-5
pii: 10.1007/s10653-024-02162-5
doi:
Substances chimiques
Soil Pollutants
0
Cadmium
00BH33GNGH
Soil
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
375Subventions
Organisme : Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Foundation of Shanghai
ID : PKJ2023-C09
Organisme : Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Foundation of Shanghai
ID : PKJ2023-C09
Organisme : Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Foundation of Shanghai
ID : PKJ2023-C09
Organisme : Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Foundation of Shanghai
ID : PKJ2023-C09
Organisme : Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Foundation of Shanghai
ID : PKJ2023-C09
Organisme : Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Foundation of Shanghai
ID : PKJ2023-C09
Organisme : Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Foundation of Shanghai
ID : PKJ2023-C09
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
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