D-dimer assay interference detected by the discrepancy in D-dimer concentrations at different dilutions: a case report.
D-dimer
blood coagulation tests
heterophile antibodies
interference
Journal
Biochemia medica
ISSN: 1846-7482
Titre abrégé: Biochem Med (Zagreb)
Pays: Croatia
ID NLM: 9610305
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Oct 2024
15 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
27
02
2024
accepted:
24
05
2024
medline:
22
8
2024
pubmed:
22
8
2024
entrez:
22
8
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This case report describes interference from heterophilic antibodies in D-dimer assay. The interference was suspected due to discrepancies between D-dimer concentrations in the original sample and diluted samples, as well as inconsistent clinical findings. The patient's medical history, laboratory results, and imaging studies were considered in the investigation. Heterophilic antibodies, likely developed during the SARS-CoV-2 infection, were identified as the probable cause of interference. The interference was confirmed through various methods, including dilution studies, blocking heterophilic antibodies, and comparing results with an alternative D-dimer method. This case highlights the importance of recognizing and addressing interference in D-dimer testing, emphasizing the need for collaboration between clinicians and laboratory specialists.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39171087
doi: 10.11613/BM.2024.031001
pii: bm-34-3-031001
pmc: PMC11334198
doi:
Substances chimiques
Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products
0
fibrin fragment D
0
Antibodies, Heterophile
0
Types de publication
Case Reports
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
031001Informations de copyright
Croatian Society of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Potential conflict of interest None declared.