"Effectiveness of minimally invasive injectable modalities in the management of androgenetic alopecia among adults-A systematic review".

QR678 androgenetic alopecia biomimetic polypeptides growth factors hair regrowth treatments minimally invasive therapies

Journal

Journal of cosmetic dermatology
ISSN: 1473-2165
Titre abrégé: J Cosmet Dermatol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101130964

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 29 05 2024
accepted: 05 07 2024
medline: 23 8 2024
pubmed: 23 8 2024
entrez: 23 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Androgenetic alopecia is the most common cause of hair loss that affects over 50% of the world population. It is a condition that is multifactorial in origin, with no specific causative factor, making treatment an enervating experience for the patient as well as the doctor. In recent times, a number of modalities have been introduced for the treatment of alopecia. However, the evidence supporting them is unstructured and sparse. Therefore, this article aims to explore the current trends in minimally invasive treatments for the management of androgenetic alopecia. An in-depth literature search on injectables used in the treatment of alopecia in PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, TRIP Cochrane Library, and Cochrane Skin databases between January 2000 and May 2023 was performed. The studies included were randomized controlled trials, non-randomized trials, quasi trials, single arm interventions, and cohort studies. Sixteen of the 1071 studies that were found during the original search were accepted in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Twelve studies assessed the effectiveness of the injectable group by comparing it to a control group consisting of saline, distilled water, and topical minoxidil. In the treatment of alopecia, dutasteride and injectable growth factor formulations achieved clinically significant results. The usage of injectables and topical medicines to treat hair loss has increased in the recent years. Overall results from clinical investigations, pilot studies, and trials looking at the efficacy and safety of these growth factors in the AGA show satisfactory efficacy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Androgenetic alopecia is the most common cause of hair loss that affects over 50% of the world population. It is a condition that is multifactorial in origin, with no specific causative factor, making treatment an enervating experience for the patient as well as the doctor. In recent times, a number of modalities have been introduced for the treatment of alopecia. However, the evidence supporting them is unstructured and sparse. Therefore, this article aims to explore the current trends in minimally invasive treatments for the management of androgenetic alopecia.
METHODS METHODS
An in-depth literature search on injectables used in the treatment of alopecia in PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, TRIP Cochrane Library, and Cochrane Skin databases between January 2000 and May 2023 was performed. The studies included were randomized controlled trials, non-randomized trials, quasi trials, single arm interventions, and cohort studies.
RESULTS RESULTS
Sixteen of the 1071 studies that were found during the original search were accepted in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Twelve studies assessed the effectiveness of the injectable group by comparing it to a control group consisting of saline, distilled water, and topical minoxidil. In the treatment of alopecia, dutasteride and injectable growth factor formulations achieved clinically significant results.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The usage of injectables and topical medicines to treat hair loss has increased in the recent years. Overall results from clinical investigations, pilot studies, and trials looking at the efficacy and safety of these growth factors in the AGA show satisfactory efficacy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39176982
doi: 10.1111/jocd.16493
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Vaibhav Kumar (V)

Department of Research, The Esthetic Clinics, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Dr GD Pol Foundation YMT Dental College, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Michael Gold (M)

Gold Skin Care Center, Tennessee Clinical Research Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

Anuj Jain (A)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. Hedgewar Smruti Rugna Seva Mandal's Dental College and Hospital, Hingoli, Maharashtra, India.

Pranjal Mhatre (P)

Department of Research, The Esthetic Clinics, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Ungku Mohd Shahrin B Mohd Zaman (UMSBM)

Medicine, Bioscience and Nursing Faculty, MAHSA University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
USMARI Centre, Selangor, Malaysia.

Rinky Kapoor (R)

Department of Dermatology, Cosmetic Dermatology and Dermatosurgery, The Esthetic Clinics, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Debraj Shome (D)

Department of Facial Plastic Surgery and Facial Cosmetic Surgery, The Esthetic Clinics, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Classifications MeSH