Ergosterol inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cells by suppressing AKT/GSK-3beta/beta-catenin pathway.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 27 11 2023
accepted: 19 08 2024
medline: 24 8 2024
pubmed: 24 8 2024
entrez: 23 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Breast cancer is a prevalent malignancy affecting women globally, necessitating effective treatment strategies. This study explores the potential of ergosterol, a bioactive compound found in edible mushrooms, as a candidate for breast cancer treatment. Breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231) were treated with ergosterol, revealing its ability to inhibit cell viability, induce cell cycle arrest, and suppress spheroid formation. Mechanistically, ergosterol demonstrated significant inhibitory effects on the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, a critical regulator of cancer progression, by attenuating beta-catenin translocation in the nucleus. This suppression was attributed to the inhibition of AKT/GSK-3beta phosphorylation, leading to decreased beta-catenin stability and activity. Additionally, ergosterol treatment impacted protein synthesis and ubiquitination, potentially contributing to its anti-cancer effects. Moreover, the study revealed alterations in metabolic pathways upon ergosterol treatment, indicating its influence on metabolic processes critical for cancer development. This research sheds light on the multifaceted mechanisms through which ergosterol exerts anti-tumor effects, mainly focusing on Wnt/beta-catenin pathway modulation and metabolic pathway disruption. These findings provide valuable insights into the potential of ergosterol as a therapeutic candidate for breast cancer treatment, warranting further investigation and clinical application.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39179606
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-70516-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-70516-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ergosterol Z30RAY509F
Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta EC 2.7.11.1
beta Catenin 0
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt EC 2.7.11.1
CTNNB1 protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

19664

Subventions

Organisme : Thailand Science Research and Innovation Fund Chulalongkorn University
ID : HEA663700088
Organisme : the National Research Foundation of Korea
ID : 2018R1A2B2002923 and 2021K2A9A1A2037773

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sunita Nilkhet (S)

Program in Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Laboratory of Signal Transduction, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Korea.

Wudtipong Vongthip (W)

Program in Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Laboratory of Signal Transduction, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Korea.

Pattawika Lertpatipanpong (P)

Laboratory of Signal Transduction, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Korea.

Anchalee Prasansuklab (A)

College of Public Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

Tewin Tencomnao (T)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

Siriporn Chuchawankul (S)

Department of Transfusion Medicine and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. siriporn.ch@chula.ac.th.
Immunomodulation of Natural Products Research Unit, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. siriporn.ch@chula.ac.th.

Seung Joon Baek (SJ)

Laboratory of Signal Transduction, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Korea. baeksj@snu.ac.kr.

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