Comparison of visual quality after wavefront-guided LASIK in patients with different levels of preoperative total ocular higher-order aberrations: a retrospective study.
Humans
Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ
/ methods
Female
Male
Visual Acuity
/ physiology
Adult
Retrospective Studies
Myopia
/ surgery
Corneal Wavefront Aberration
/ physiopathology
Astigmatism
/ surgery
Young Adult
Refraction, Ocular
/ physiology
Treatment Outcome
Middle Aged
Contrast Sensitivity
/ physiology
Contrast sensitivity
FS-LASIK
Higher-order aberrations
Visual quality
Wavefront-guided
Journal
PeerJ
ISSN: 2167-8359
Titre abrégé: PeerJ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101603425
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2024
2024
Historique:
received:
16
05
2024
accepted:
28
07
2024
medline:
26
8
2024
pubmed:
26
8
2024
entrez:
26
8
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To compare the visual quality after wavefront-guided femtosecond LASIK (WFG FS-LASIK) in patients with different levels of preoperative total ocular higher-order aberrations to guide clinical decision-making regarding patient selection and treatment strategies. This study included 112 right eyes of 112 patients who previously underwent WFG FS-LASIK for correcting myopia and myopic astigmatism. The patients were divided into two groups based on the mean values of preoperative total ocular HOAs (0.30 ± 0.09 µm): HOA ≤ 0.3 and > 0.3 groups. The visual acuity, manifest refraction, corneal Strehl ratio (SR), root mean square (RMS) of corneal and ocular aberrations, and area under the log contrast sensitivity function (AULCSF) of both groups were compared preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. The induced ocular HOAs and coma (Δ = 1 mo - Preop) were significantly lower in the HOAs > 0.3 group than in the HOAs ≤ 0.3 group (ΔHOAs: 0.39 ± 0.19 The induced ocular HOAs and coma in HOAs > 0.3 group were lower. However, both groups achieved equivalent and excellent visual quality after WFG FS-LASIK. WFG FS-LASIK may provide significant visual benefits for a wider range of patients.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39184392
doi: 10.7717/peerj.17940
pii: 17940
pmc: PMC11344536
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Comparative Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e17940Informations de copyright
© 2024 Zhang et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.