Comparison of Lipid Profiles Between Prediabetic and Non-prediabetic Young Adults.

atherosclerosis cardiovascular complications deranged lipid profile ldl cholesterol prediabetes risk total cholesterol levels triglyceride

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 26 06 2024
accepted: 24 07 2024
medline: 26 8 2024
pubmed: 26 8 2024
entrez: 26 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Introduction Insulin resistance is considered a key component in the pathophysiology of prediabetes. Derangement in lipid parameters can occur in prediabetics that predispose to cardiovascular complications. Material and methods We performed an observational cross-sectional analytical study in a tertiary level Acharya Vinoba Bhave hospital, Sawangi, Wardha to compare the lipid profile in prediabetics with non-prediabetic young individuals between 18 and 35 age group in terms of parameters such as total cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoproteins (LDL) cholesterol, very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. Results We observed that prediabetics have significantly elevated total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, VLDL cholesterol, and TG; and significantly reduced HDL cholesterol compared with the controls (p<0.001 each). Conclusion We conclude that the lipid parameters are deranged in prediabetics and this might contribute to the risk associated with dyslipidemia in this population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39184606
doi: 10.7759/cureus.65251
pmc: PMC11343337
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e65251

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Mulla et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Institutional Ethics Committee issued approval D.M.I.H.E.R. (D.U.)/I.E.C./2023/1078. Animal subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve animal subjects or tissue. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Irfan G Mulla (IG)

Biochemistry, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Ashish Anjankar (A)

Biochemistry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, IND.

Ashok Shinde (A)

Physiology and Biochemistry, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, Pune, IND.

Shilpa Pratinidhi (S)

Biochemistry, Bharatratna Atalbihari Vajpayee Medical College, Pune, IND.

Sarita V Agrawal (SV)

Biochemistry, Bharatratna Atalbihari Vajpayee Medical College, Pune, IND.

Deepak B Gundpatil (DB)

Biochemistry, Bharatratna Atalbihari Vajpayee Medical College, Pune, IND.

Sandip D Lambe (SD)

Biochemistry, Smt. Mathurabai Bhausaheb Thorat Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Nashik, IND.

Classifications MeSH