Three-dimensional stem cell models of mammalian gastrulation.

3D models embryonic stem cells gastrulation gastruloids organoids

Journal

BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology
ISSN: 1521-1878
Titre abrégé: Bioessays
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8510851

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Aug 2024
Historique:
revised: 24 07 2024
received: 27 05 2024
accepted: 06 08 2024
medline: 28 8 2024
pubmed: 28 8 2024
entrez: 28 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Gastrulation is a key milestone in the development of an organism. It is a period of cell proliferation and coordinated cellular rearrangement, that creates an outline of the body plan. Our current understanding of mammalian gastrulation has been improved by embryo culture, but there are still many open questions that are difficult to address because of the intrauterine development of the embryos and the low number of specimens. In the case of humans, there are additional difficulties associated with technical and ethical challenges. Over the last few years, pluripotent stem cell models are being developed that have the potential to become useful tools to understand the mammalian gastrulation. Here we review these models with a special emphasis on gastruloids and provide a survey of the methods to produce them robustly, their uses, relationship to embryos, and their prospects as well as their limitations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39194406
doi: 10.1002/bies.202400123
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2400123

Subventions

Organisme : Maria de Maeztu Programme for Units of Excellence in R&D
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/X000907/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/Y00311X/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : H2020 European Research Council
Organisme : MiniEmbryoBlueprint
ID : (834580)
Organisme : National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research
ID : NC/T002131/1
Organisme : National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research
ID : NC/X001938/1

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). BioEssays published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

David A Turner (DA)

Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, William Henry Duncan Building, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Alfonso Martinez Arias (A)

Systems Bioengineering, DCEXS, Universidad Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH