Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 09 07 2024
revised: 24 07 2024
accepted: 25 07 2024
medline: 31 8 2024
pubmed: 31 8 2024
entrez: 28 8 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We herein examined T cell immunity in esophageal cancer patients with and without Helicobacter pylori infection to establish a foundation for immunotherapeutic strategies targeting esophageal cancer in the presence of H. pylori infection. Twenty-six patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma between 2015 and 2017 were enrolled in the present study. Serum antibodies against H. pylori were measured. Fresh tumor tissues were obtained by endoscopic biopsy or from surgical resection. A cell suspension of these tissues was subjected to a flow cytometric analysis. Among the 26 patients analyzed, 10 (38.5%) were seropositive for H. pylori. The flow cytometric analysis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes revealed that the percentage of CD103 The tumor immune microenvironment of esophageal cancer patients with H. pylori infection exhibited an immunosuppressive phenotype. The targeting of Treg cells has potential in immunotherapy for this patient population.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
We herein examined T cell immunity in esophageal cancer patients with and without Helicobacter pylori infection to establish a foundation for immunotherapeutic strategies targeting esophageal cancer in the presence of H. pylori infection.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
Twenty-six patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma between 2015 and 2017 were enrolled in the present study. Serum antibodies against H. pylori were measured. Fresh tumor tissues were obtained by endoscopic biopsy or from surgical resection. A cell suspension of these tissues was subjected to a flow cytometric analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among the 26 patients analyzed, 10 (38.5%) were seropositive for H. pylori. The flow cytometric analysis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes revealed that the percentage of CD103
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The tumor immune microenvironment of esophageal cancer patients with H. pylori infection exhibited an immunosuppressive phenotype. The targeting of Treg cells has potential in immunotherapy for this patient population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39197894
pii: 44/9/3799
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.17205
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3799-3805

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Hiroki Matsuda (H)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Kota Iwahori (K)

Department of Clinical Research in Tumor Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan; iwahori@climm.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Tomohira Takeoka (T)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Ryo Kato (R)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Shinya Urakawa (S)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Takuro Saito (T)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Tomoki Makino (T)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Hidetoshi Eguchi (H)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Yuichiro Doki (Y)

Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Hisashi Wada (H)

Department of Clinical Research in Tumor Immunology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH