Is There a Link between Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Adenocarcinoma? A Clinico-Pathological and Molecular Study.

COPD lung adenocarcinoma morphology next-generation sequencing

Journal

Journal of personalized medicine
ISSN: 2075-4426
Titre abrégé: J Pers Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101602269

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 24 06 2024
revised: 03 08 2024
accepted: 06 08 2024
medline: 31 8 2024
pubmed: 31 8 2024
entrez: 29 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and lung cancer are strictly related. To date, it is unknown if COPD-associated cancers are different from the tumors of non-COPD patients. The main goal of the study was to compare the morphological/molecular profiles of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) samples of COPD, non-COPD/smokers and non-COPD/non-smokers, and to investigate if a genetic instability also characterized non-pathological areas. This study included 110 patients undergoing surgery for a LUAD, divided into three groups: COPD/smoker LUAD (38), non-COPD/smoker LUAD (54) and non-COPD/non-smoker LUAD (18). The tissue samples were systemically evaluated by pathologists and analyzed using a 30-gene Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) panel. In a subset of patients, tissues taken far from the neoplasia were also included. The non-COPD/smoker LUAD were characterized by a higher proliferative index (

Identifiants

pubmed: 39202030
pii: jpm14080839
doi: 10.3390/jpm14080839
pmc: PMC11355616
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Francesca Lunardi (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Giorgia Nardo (G)

Basic and Translational Oncology Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV-IRCCS, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Elisabetta Lazzarini (E)

Basic and Translational Oncology Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV-IRCCS, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Sofia-Eleni Tzorakoleftheraki (SE)

Department of Pathology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Giovanni Maria Comacchio (GM)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Eugenio Fonzi (E)

IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Dino Amadori" IRST, 47014 Meldola, Italy.

Michela Tebaldi (M)

IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Dino Amadori" IRST, 47014 Meldola, Italy.

Luca Vedovelli (L)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Federica Pezzuto (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Francesco Fortarezza (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Marco Schiavon (M)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Federico Rea (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Stefano Indraccolo (S)

Basic and Translational Oncology Unit, Istituto Oncologico Veneto IOV-IRCCS, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Department of Surgery Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, 35124 Padova, Italy.

Fiorella Calabrese (F)

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.

Classifications MeSH