Objective Sleep Function is Associated with Hippocampal Subfield Volumes in Community-Dwelling Adults.


Journal

Journal of integrative neuroscience
ISSN: 0219-6352
Titre abrégé: J Integr Neurosci
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 101156357

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 30 03 2024
revised: 19 06 2024
accepted: 27 06 2024
medline: 1 9 2024
pubmed: 31 8 2024
entrez: 29 8 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sleep patterns often shift as people age, a phenomenon frequently associated with the onset of neurodegenerative conditions. Additionally, distinct alterations occur in brain structure as individuals grow older, particularly within the hippocampus, a region known for its role in cognition and sleep regulation. Yet, how exactly do changes in sleep relate to specific subfields within the hippocampus is still unclear. We conducted a study involving non-demented healthy adults from the Aiginition Longitudinal Biomarker Investigation Of Neurodegeneration (ALBION) cohort. Participants underwent objective sleep measurements using wrist Actiwatch and WatchPAT devices. Further, all participants underwent the same Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) protocol, including a 3D high resolution T1-weighted sequence, on the same 3.0 Tesla MRI scanner using an eight-channel head coil. The study aimed to examine the relationship between objectively measured sleep metrics and the morphology of twenty-two distinct hippocampal subregions. In total, 75 non-demented participants with 63 mean years of age were included in the study. Results indicated that a higher frequency of awakenings during sleep was associated with increased volume in the right presubiculum body (beta = 0.630, These findings shed light on the complex relationship between sleep characteristics and brain structure, highlighting potential age-related differences. The study provides valuable insights into how sleep disruptions may impact hippocampal morphology and cognitive function of cognitively healthy adults. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and implications for neurodegenerative diseases.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Sleep patterns often shift as people age, a phenomenon frequently associated with the onset of neurodegenerative conditions. Additionally, distinct alterations occur in brain structure as individuals grow older, particularly within the hippocampus, a region known for its role in cognition and sleep regulation. Yet, how exactly do changes in sleep relate to specific subfields within the hippocampus is still unclear.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a study involving non-demented healthy adults from the Aiginition Longitudinal Biomarker Investigation Of Neurodegeneration (ALBION) cohort. Participants underwent objective sleep measurements using wrist Actiwatch and WatchPAT devices. Further, all participants underwent the same Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) protocol, including a 3D high resolution T1-weighted sequence, on the same 3.0 Tesla MRI scanner using an eight-channel head coil. The study aimed to examine the relationship between objectively measured sleep metrics and the morphology of twenty-two distinct hippocampal subregions.
RESULTS RESULTS
In total, 75 non-demented participants with 63 mean years of age were included in the study. Results indicated that a higher frequency of awakenings during sleep was associated with increased volume in the right presubiculum body (beta = 0.630,
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
These findings shed light on the complex relationship between sleep characteristics and brain structure, highlighting potential age-related differences. The study provides valuable insights into how sleep disruptions may impact hippocampal morphology and cognitive function of cognitively healthy adults. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and implications for neurodegenerative diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39207082
pii: S0219-6352(24)00797-6
doi: 10.31083/j.jin2308159
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

159

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest. Foteini Christidi and Efstratios Karavasilis are serving as the Guest editors of this journal. We declare that Foteini Christidi and Efstratios Karavasilis had no involvement in the peer review of this article and have no access to information regarding its peer review. Full responsibility for the editorial process for this article was delegated to Igor Timofeev.

Auteurs

Niki Mourtzi (N)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Angeliki Tsapanou (A)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

Renia Morfakidou (R)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Georgia Angelopoulou (G)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Vasilios Constantinides (V)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Eva Ntanasi (E)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Eirini Mamalaki (E)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Mary Yannakoulia (M)

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopeio University, 17676 Athens, Greece.

Efstratios Karavasilis (E)

Research Unit of Radiology and Medical Imaging, 2nd Department of Radiology, Attikon General University Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.

Foteini Christidi (F)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Georgios Velonakis (G)

Research Unit of Radiology and Medical Imaging, 2nd Department of Radiology, Attikon General University Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.

Nikolaos Scarmeas (N)

1st Department of Neurology, Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

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