Efficacy of late-onset antiviral treatment in immunocompromised hosts with persistent SARS-CoV-2 infection.

COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 antiviral therapeutics immunocompromised host persistent infection

Journal

Journal of virology
ISSN: 1098-5514
Titre abrégé: J Virol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0113724

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Aug 2024
Historique:
medline: 31 8 2024
pubmed: 31 8 2024
entrez: 29 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Immunocompromised people are at high risk of prolonged severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and progression to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the efficacy of late-onset direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy with therapeutics in clinical use and experimental drugs to mitigate persistent viral replication is unclear. In this study, we employed an immunocompromised mouse model, which supports prolonged replication of SARS-CoV-2 to explore late-onset treatment options. Tandem immuno-depletion of CD4 Four years after the onset of the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the immunocompromised are at greatest risk of developing life-threatening severe disease. However, specific treatment plans for this most vulnerable patient group have not yet been developed. Employing a CD4

Identifiants

pubmed: 39207133
doi: 10.1128/jvi.00905-24
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0090524

Auteurs

Carolin M Lieber (CM)

Center for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Hae-Ji Kang (H-J)

Center for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Elizabeth B Sobolik (EB)

Virology Division, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Zachary M Sticher (ZM)

Emory Institute for Drug Development, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Vu L Ngo (VL)

Center for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Andrew T Gewirtz (AT)

Center for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Alexander A Kolykhalov (AA)

Emory Institute for Drug Development, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Michael G Natchus (MG)

Emory Institute for Drug Development, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Alexander L Greninger (AL)

Virology Division, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Mehul S Suthar (MS)

Center for Childhood Infections and Vaccines of Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Richard K Plemper (RK)

Center for Translational Antiviral Research, Georgia State University Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Classifications MeSH