Low serum total carotenoids and β-cryptoxanthin are associated with low lean body mass in older community-dwellers in the National Institute for Longevity Sciences-Longitudinal Study of Aging: A 4-year longitudinal study.

NILS-LSA aging carotenoids lean body mass longitudinal study

Journal

The Journal of nutrition
ISSN: 1541-6100
Titre abrégé: J Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404243

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 24 05 2024
revised: 01 08 2024
accepted: 12 08 2024
medline: 31 8 2024
pubmed: 31 8 2024
entrez: 29 8 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Although diets rich in carotenoids are associated with muscle health and a reduced risk of disability, the relationship between carotenoids and low lean body mass has not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between serum carotenoid levels and low lean body mass over 4 years in older Japanese community-dwellers. A total of 750 adults aged ≥60 years participated in the National Institute for Longevity Sciences-Longitudinal Study of Aging. Individuals with a low lean body mass and muscle strength or gait speed at baseline were excluded. Baseline serum α-carotene, β-carotene, β-cryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, lutein, and lycopene were measured. Low lean body mass was defined as appendicular lean mass relative to the measured height (ALM/ht Low serum total carotenoids were associated with low ALM/ht The present findings indicate that low serum total carotenoids and serum β-cryptoxanthin are associated with low lean body mass in older Japanese community-dwellers.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Although diets rich in carotenoids are associated with muscle health and a reduced risk of disability, the relationship between carotenoids and low lean body mass has not been fully elucidated.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to clarify the relationship between serum carotenoid levels and low lean body mass over 4 years in older Japanese community-dwellers.
METHODS METHODS
A total of 750 adults aged ≥60 years participated in the National Institute for Longevity Sciences-Longitudinal Study of Aging. Individuals with a low lean body mass and muscle strength or gait speed at baseline were excluded. Baseline serum α-carotene, β-carotene, β-cryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, lutein, and lycopene were measured. Low lean body mass was defined as appendicular lean mass relative to the measured height (ALM/ht
RESULTS RESULTS
Low serum total carotenoids were associated with low ALM/ht
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The present findings indicate that low serum total carotenoids and serum β-cryptoxanthin are associated with low lean body mass in older Japanese community-dwellers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39209111
pii: S0022-3166(24)00471-1
doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.08.020
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Yuko Yamaguchi (Y)

Gerontological Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University. Electronic address: y.yuko@port.kobe-u.ac.jp.

Yukiko Nishita (Y)

Department of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology.

Fujiko Ando (F)

Department of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Aichi Shukutoku University.

Hiroshi Shimokata (H)

Department of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology; Graduate School of Nutritional Sciences, Nagoya University of Arts and Sciences.

Rei Otsuka (R)

Department of Epidemiology of Aging, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology.

Classifications MeSH