Optimizing Gaussian process regression (GPR) hyperparameters with three metaheuristic algorithms for viscosity prediction of suspensions containing microencapsulated PCMs.

Gaussian process regression Genetic algorithm Marine predators algorithm Microencapsulated PCM Particle swarm optimization Thermal energy storage

Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 16 05 2024
accepted: 23 08 2024
medline: 1 9 2024
pubmed: 1 9 2024
entrez: 31 8 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Suspensions containing microencapsulated phase change materials (MPCMs) play a crucial role in thermal energy storage (TES) systems and have applications in building materials, textiles, and cooling systems. This study focuses on accurately predicting the dynamic viscosity, a critical thermophysical property, of suspensions containing MPCMs and MXene particles using Gaussian process regression (GPR). Twelve hyperparameters (HPs) of GPR are analyzed separately and classified into three groups based on their importance. Three metaheuristic algorithms, namely genetic algorithm (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO), and marine predators algorithm (MPA), are employed to optimize HPs. Optimizing the four most significant hyperparameters (covariance function, basis function, standardization, and sigma) within the first group using any of the three metaheuristic algorithms resulted in excellent outcomes. All algorithms achieved a reasonable R-value (0.9983), demonstrating their effectiveness in this context. The second group explored the impact of including additional, moderate-significant HPs, such as the fit method, predict method and optimizer. While the resulting models showed some improvement over the first group, the PSO-based model within this group exhibited the most noteworthy enhancement, achieving a higher R-value (0.99834). Finally, the third group was analyzed to examine the potential interactions between all twelve HPs. This comprehensive approach, employing the GA, yielded an optimized GPR model with the highest level of target compliance, reflected by an impressive R-value of 0.999224. The developed models are a cost-effective and efficient solution to reduce laboratory costs for various systems, from TES to thermal management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39217234
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-71027-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-71027-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20271

Subventions

Organisme : science and technology foundation of Guizhou Province
ID : ZK[2024]661
Organisme : Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education
ID : GZUAMT2022KF[07]

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

Ali, H. M. et al. Advances in thermal energy storage: Fundamentals and applications. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 100, 101109 (2024).
doi: 10.1016/j.pecs.2023.101109
Dincer, I. & Rosen, M. A. Thermal Energy Storage: Systems and Applications (Wiley, 2021).
doi: 10.1002/9781119713173
Faraj, K., Khaled, M., Faraj, J., Hachem, F. & Castelain, C. A review on phase change materials for thermal energy storage in buildings: Heating and hybrid applications. J. Energy Storage 33, 101913 (2021).
doi: 10.1016/j.est.2020.101913
Mubarrat, M., Mashfy, M. M., Farhan, T. & Ehsan, M. M. Research advancement and potential prospects of thermal energy storage in concentrated solar power application. Int. J. Thermofluids 20, 100431 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.ijft.2023.100431
Jain, S., Dubey, S. K., Kumar, K. R. & Rakshit, D. Thermal energy storage for solar energy. Fundam. Innov. Solar Energy 2021, 167–215 (2021).
doi: 10.1007/978-981-33-6456-1_9
Hassan, F. et al. Recent advancements in latent heat phase change materials and their applications for thermal energy storage and buildings: A state of the art review. Sustain. Energy Technol. Assess. 49, 101646 (2022).
Maleki, H., Ashrafi, M., Ilghani, N. Z., Goodarzi, M. & Muhammad, T. Pareto optimal design of a finned latent heat thermal energy storage unit using a novel hybrid technique. J. Energy Storage 44, 103310 (2021).
doi: 10.1016/j.est.2021.103310
Bianco, V., De Rosa, M. & Vafai, K. Phase-change materials for thermal management of electronic devices. Appl. Therm. Eng. 214, 118839 (2022).
doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118839
Sheikh, Y., Hamdan, M. O. & Sakhi, S. A review on micro-encapsulated phase change materials (EPCM) used for thermal management and energy storage systems: Fundamentals, materials, synthesis and applications. J. Energy Storage 72, 108472 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.est.2023.108472
Ismail, A., Wang, J., Salami, B. A., Oyedele, L. O. & Otukogbe, G. K. Microencapsulated phase change materials for enhanced thermal energy storage performance in construction materials: A critical review. Constr. Build. Mater. 401, 132877 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132877
Su, W. et al. Microencapsulated phase change materials with graphene-based materials: Fabrication, characterisation and prospects. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 168, 112806 (2022).
doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2022.112806
Sarı, A., Saleh, T. A., Hekimoğlu, G., Tyagi, V. & Sharma, R. Microencapsulated heptadecane with calcium carbonate as thermal conductivity-enhanced phase change material for thermal energy storage. J. Mol. Liq. 328, 115508 (2021).
doi: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.115508
Liu, C., Cao, H., Yang, P., Huang, K. & Rao, Z. Fabrication and characterization of nano-additives modified microencapsulated phase change materials with high thermal conductivity for thermal energy storage. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 263, 112594 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2023.112594
Dutkowski, K. & Kruzel, M. Experimental investigation of the apparent thermal conductivity of microencapsulated phase-change-material slurry at the phase-transition temperature. Materials 14(15), 4124 (2021).
pubmed: 34361318 pmcid: 8347062 doi: 10.3390/ma14154124
Xia, Y. et al. Design and synthesis of novel microencapsulated phase change materials with enhancement of thermal conductivity and thermal stability: Self-assembled boron nitride into shell materials. Colloids Surf. A 586, 124225 (2020).
doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.124225
Liu, Y. & Zhou, G. Numerical investigation on rheological and thermal performances of microencapsulated phase change material suspension (MPCMS) in microchannel. Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer 150, 107216 (2024).
doi: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2023.107216
Srinivasaraonaik, B., Sinha, S. & Singh, L. P. Studies on microstructural and thermo-physico properties of microencapsulated eutectic phase change material incorporated pure cement system. J. Energy Storage 35, 102318 (2021).
doi: 10.1016/j.est.2021.102318
Trivedi, G. & Parameshwaran, R. Microencapsulated phase change material suspensions for cool thermal energy storage. Mater. Chem. Phys. 242, 122519 (2020).
doi: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.122519
Entezari, A., Aslani, A., Zahedi, R. & Noorollahi, Y. Artificial intelligence and machine learning in energy systems: A bibliographic perspective. Energy Strat. Rev. 45, 101017 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.esr.2022.101017
Sepehrnia, M., Maleki, H. & Behbahani, M. F. Tribological and rheological properties of novel MoO3-GO-MWCNTs/5W30 ternary hybrid nanolubricant: Experimental measurement, development of practical correlation, and artificial intelligence modeling. Powder Technol. 421, 118389 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.powtec.2023.118389
Sepehrnia, M., Shahsavar, A., Maleki, H. & Moradi, A. Experimental study on the dynamic viscosity of hydraulic oil HLP 68-Fe3O4-TiO2-GO ternary hybrid nanofluid and modeling utilizing machine learning technique. J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 145, 104841 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.jtice.2023.104841
Zhang, Z. et al. Optimized ANFIS models based on grid partitioning, subtractive clustering, and fuzzy C-means to precise prediction of thermophysical properties of hybrid nanofluids. Chem. Eng. J. 471, 144362 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2023.144362
Shahsavar, A., Sepehrnia, M., Maleki, H. & Darabi, R. Thermal conductivity of hydraulic oil-GO/Fe3O4/TiO2 ternary hybrid nanofluid: Experimental study, RSM analysis, and development of optimized GPR model. J. Mol. Liq. 385, 122338 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.molliq.2023.122338
Sepehrnia, M., Maleki, H., Karimi, M. & Nabati, E. Examining rheological behavior of CeO2-GO-SA/10W40 ternary hybrid nanofluid based on experiments and COMBI/ANN/RSM modeling. Sci. Rep. 12(1), 1–22 (2022).
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-26253-4
Ho, C., Chang, P.-C., Yan, W.-M. & Amani, M. Microencapsulated n-eicosane PCM suspensions: Thermophysical properties measurement and modeling. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 125, 792–800 (2018).
doi: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.04.147
Marani, A., Geranfar, E., Zhang, L. & Nehdi, M. L. Deep learning-assisted calculation of apparent activation energy for cement-based systems incorporating microencapsulated phase change materials. Constr. Build. Mater. 404, 133324 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.133324
Marani, A., Zhang, L. & Nehdi, M. L. Design of concrete incorporating microencapsulated phase change materials for clean energy: A ternary machine learning approach based on generative adversarial networks. Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell. 118, 105652 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.engappai.2022.105652
Tanyildizi, H., Marani, A., Türk, K. & Nehdi, M. L. Hybrid deep learning model for concrete incorporating microencapsulated phase change materials. Constr. Build. Mater. 319, 126146 (2022).
doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.126146
Jin, W. et al. The preparation of a suspension of microencapsulated phase change material (MPCM) and thermal conductivity enhanced by MXene for thermal energy storage. J. Energy Storage 73, 108868 (2023).
doi: 10.1016/j.est.2023.108868
Zhang, T. et al. Optimization of thermophysical properties of nanofluids using a hybrid procedure based on machine learning, multi-objective optimization, and multi-criteria decision-making. Chem. Eng. J. 485, 150059 (2024).
doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2024.150059
Cohen, I. et al. Pearson correlation coefficient. Noise Reduction in Speech Processing 1–4 (2009).
Abdollahi, S. A. et al. A novel insight into the design of perforated-finned heat sinks based on a hybrid procedure: Computational fluid dynamics, machine learning, multi-objective optimization, and multi-criteria decision-making. Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer 155, 107535 (2024).
doi: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2024.107535
Abdollahi, S. A. et al. Combining artificial intelligence and computational fluid dynamics for optimal design of laterally perforated finned heat sinks. Results Eng. 21, 102002 (2024).
doi: 10.1016/j.rineng.2024.102002
Wang, J. An intuitive tutorial to Gaussian processes regression. Comput. Sci. Eng. 2, 4–11 (2023).
doi: 10.1109/MCSE.2023.3342149
Rasmussen, C. & Williams, C. Gaussian Processes for Machine Learning (MIT Press, 2006).
Mirjalili, S. Genetic algorithm. In Evolutionary Algorithms and Neural Networks 43–55 (Springer, 2019).
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-93025-1_4
Mathew, T. V. Genetic algorithm. Report Submitted at IIT Bombay (2012).
Vose, M. D. The Simple Genetic Algorithm: Foundations and Theory (MIT Press, 1999).
Mitchell, M. An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms (MIT Press, 1998).
Katoch, S., Chauhan, S. S. & Kumar, V. A review on genetic algorithm: Past, present, and future. Multimed. Tools Appl. 80, 8091–8126 (2021).
pubmed: 33162782 doi: 10.1007/s11042-020-10139-6
Haldurai, L., Madhubala, T. & Rajalakshmi, R. A study on genetic algorithm and its applications. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Eng. 4(10), 139 (2016).
Shami, T. M. et al. Particle swarm optimization: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Access 10, 10031–10061 (2022).
doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3142859
Kennedy, J. & Eberhart, R. Particle swarm optimization. Proceedings of ICNN'95-International Conference on Neural Networks Vol. 4 1942–1948 (IEEE, 1995).
Nayak, J., Swapnarekha, H., Naik, B., Dhiman, G. & Vimal, S. 25 years of particle swarm optimization: Flourishing voyage of two decades. Arch. Comput. Methods Eng. 30(3), 1663–1725 (2023).
doi: 10.1007/s11831-022-09849-x
Gad, A. G. Particle swarm optimization algorithm and its applications: A systematic review. Arch. Comput. Methods Eng. 29(5), 2531–2561 (2022).
doi: 10.1007/s11831-021-09694-4
Kennedy, J. & Eberhart, R. Particle swarm optimization. Proceedings of ICNN'95-International Conference on Neural Networks Vol. 4 1942–1948 (Citeseer, 1995).
Clerc, M. Particle swarm optimization (Wiley, Berlin, 2010).
Wang, D., Tan, D. & Liu, L. Particle swarm optimization algorithm: An overview. Soft Comput. 22, 387–408 (2018).
doi: 10.1007/s00500-016-2474-6
Faramarzi, A., Heidarinejad, M., Mirjalili, S. & Gandomi, A. H. Marine predators algorithm: A nature-inspired metaheuristic. Expert Syst. Appl. 152, 113377 (2020).
doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113377
Rai, R., Dhal, K. G., Das, A. & Ray, S. An inclusive survey on marine predators algorithm: Variants and applications. Arch. Comput. Methods Eng. 30, 3133–3172 (2023).
pubmed: 36855410 pmcid: 9951854 doi: 10.1007/s11831-023-09897-x
Humphries, N. E. et al. Environmental context explains Lévy and Brownian movement patterns of marine predators. Nature 465(7301), 1066–1069 (2010).
pubmed: 20531470 doi: 10.1038/nature09116
Bartumeus, F., Catalan, J., Fulco, U., Lyra, M. & Viswanathan, G. Optimizing the encounter rate in biological interactions: Lévy versus Brownian strategies. Phys. Rev. Lett. 88(9), 097901 (2002).
pubmed: 11864054 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.097901
Abd Elminaam, D. S., Nabil, A., Ibraheem, S. A. & Houssein, E. H. An efficient marine predators algorithm for feature selection. IEEE Access 9, 60136–60153 (2021).
doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3073261
Al-Betar, M. A. et al. Marine predators algorithm: A review. Arch. Comput. Methods Eng. 30(5), 3405–3435 (2023).
pubmed: 37260911 pmcid: 10115392 doi: 10.1007/s11831-023-09912-1
Willmott, C. J. Some comments on the evaluation of model performance. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 63(11), 1309–1313 (1982).
doi: 10.1175/1520-0477(1982)063<1309:SCOTEO>2.0.CO;2
Pham, H. A new criterion for model selection. Mathematics 7(12), 1215 (2019).
doi: 10.3390/math7121215

Auteurs

Tao Hai (T)

Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
School of Computer and Information, Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities, Duyun, 558000, Guizhou, China.
Faculty of Data Science and Information Technology, INTI International University, 71800, Nilai, Malaysia.
Artificial Intelligence Research Center (AIRC), Ajman University, P.O. Box 346, Ajman, UAE.

Ali Basem (A)

Faculty of Engineering, Warith Al-Anbiyaa University, Karbala, 56001, Iraq.

As'ad Alizadeh (A)

Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Cihan University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq.

Kamal Sharma (K)

Institute of Engineering and Technology, GLA University, Mathura, U.P., 281406, India.

Dheyaa J Jasim (DJ)

Department of Petroleum Engineering, Al-Amarah University College, Maysan, Iraq.

Husam Rajab (H)

College of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering Department, Alasala University, King Fahad Bin Abdulaziz Rd., Amanah, P.O.Box: 12666, 31483, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Mohsen Ahmed (M)

Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Eastern Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Murizah Kassim (M)

Institute for Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence (IBDAAI), Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
School of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.

Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh (NSS)

Faculty of Data Science and Information Technology, INTI International University, 71800, Nilai, Malaysia.

Hamid Maleki (H)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran. hamid_maleki_2010@yahoo.com.

Classifications MeSH