Comparative Evaluation of Colistin-Susceptibility Testing in Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Using VITEK, Colistin Broth Disc Elution, and Colistin Broth Microdilution.

broth microdilution carbapenem resistance colistin broth disk elution colistin resistance klebsiella pneumoniae (kp)

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2024
Historique:
accepted: 30 07 2024
medline: 2 9 2024
pubmed: 2 9 2024
entrez: 2 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The study aimed to compare the results of colistin-susceptibility testing performed using the automated VITEK system, colistin broth microdilution (BMD), and colistin broth disk elution (CBDE) methods. This exploratory study was conducted in a tertiary care center in South India. Carbapenem-resistant Among the 49 carbapenem-resistant  CBDE is a reliable and cost-effective method that can be adopted in the routine microbiology laboratory for colistin-susceptibility testing, as it does not require any specialized equipment or techniques and is 100% consistent with the gold standard BMD method. Although the automated VITEK system is used in most routine microbiological laboratories for antibiotic-susceptibility testing, it cannot be reliably used for colistin-susceptibility testing due to its high error rates (very major error rate of 28.5%; major error rate of 2.4%).

Identifiants

pubmed: 39219944
doi: 10.7759/cureus.65796
pmc: PMC11362344
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e65796

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Antony et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Institutional Ethics Committee at Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research issued approval IEC-NI/22/DEC/85/129. This exploratory study was conducted in a tertiary care teaching hospital in south India, after obtaining approval from the institutional ethics committee (IEC-NI/22/DEC/85/129 dated February 21, 2023). Consent was waived for the participants. Animal subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve animal subjects or tissue. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Tessa Antony (T)

Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Yugadharshini Senthilnathan (Y)

Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Rukmani Madhavakumar (R)

Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Premika Amudhan (P)

Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Shruthi Venkataraman (S)

Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Sanjana Rally (S)

Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Ravi S Pitani (RS)

Community Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Ilakkiya Arumugam (I)

Microbiology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Classifications MeSH