The use of computed tomography for in vivo estimation of reticulo-rumen and omasum contents in Alpine goats.


Journal

JDS communications
ISSN: 2666-9102
Titre abrégé: JDS Commun
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9918300983806676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 06 11 2023
accepted: 19 01 2024
medline: 2 9 2024
pubmed: 2 9 2024
entrez: 2 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Precise in vivo measurement of reticulo-rumen content (volume and mass) is required for the study of digestive processes. Rumen-cannulated animals have been classically used for this purpose, and less invasive alternatives are currently investigated to meet the replacement, reduction, and refinement (3Rs) ethical considerations in animal science. The objective was to compare in vivo reticulo-rumen and omasum volumes assessed by computed tomography (CT) scan with postmortem measurement of their respective digesta masses in dairy goats. Twenty Alpine dairy goats were scanned by CT, and the volumes of the reticulo-rumen and omasum were measured by CT image postprocessing. Goats were slaughtered immediately after CT scan and the masses of reticulo-rumen and omasum digesta were measured. Simple linear regressions were performed between volumes measured in vivo by CT and the corresponding digesta wet masses measured postmortem. Reticulo-rumen and omasum volumes determined by CT were significantly and linearly regressed against the corresponding digesta masses measured postmortem (R

Identifiants

pubmed: 39220850
doi: 10.3168/jdsc.2023-0519
pii: S2666-9102(24)00040-1
pmc: PMC11365342
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

283-286

Informations de copyright

© 2024.

Auteurs

J A A Pires (JAA)

INRAE, Université Clermont Auvergne, Vetagro Sup, UMRH, 63122, Saint-Genès-Champanelle, France.

M Monziols (M)

IFIP Institut du Porc, 35650 Le Rheu, France.

P Lamberton (P)

PEGASE, INRAE, Institut Agro, 35590 Saint Gilles, France.

C Huau (C)

GenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326 Castanet-Tolosan, France.

A De La Torre (A)

INRAE, Université Clermont Auvergne, Vetagro Sup, UMRH, 63122, Saint-Genès-Champanelle, France.

S Lerch (S)

Ruminant Nutrition and Emissions, Agroscope, 1725 Posieux, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH