Pharmacokinetic model-based assessment of factor IX prophylaxis treatment regimens in severe hemophilia B.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 09 2024
Historique:
received: 19 01 2024
accepted: 21 08 2024
medline: 4 9 2024
pubmed: 4 9 2024
entrez: 3 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

An important aspect of improving care for people with hemophilia B (HB) is developing optimal treatment strategies. Here we aimed to provide in-silico evidence, comparing the estimated optimal posology of factor IX (FIX) products to support the patient-physician decision-making process. A population pharmacokinetic (popPK) model-based assessment comparing the performance of FIX products (rFIX, rIX-FP, rFIXFc, N9-GP) was developed. PopPK analyses were used to determine a product's optimal posology to target predefined steady-state FIX activity trough levels in a hypothetical population of 10,000 people with severe HB. Model-derived optimal posologies were compared across several parameters including trough levels, proportion of patients per regimen and consumption, considering 64 hypothetical patient scenarios of different FIX trough level targets and ages. Results indicated a marked difference between FIX products estimated to achieve target trough levels, consumption and dosing frequencies. rIX-FP was associated with higher trough levels than rFIX and rFIXFc, at a lower weekly dose and administration frequency, across all age groups. N9-GP use in adolescents and adults was associated with lower consumption compared with rIX-FP. Insights from this study may be utilized by clinicians to inform decision-making, by considering the model-generated estimated optimal posologies alongside multiple clinical factors and patient preferences.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39227636
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-70784-x
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-70784-x
doi:

Substances chimiques

Factor IX 9001-28-9

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20534

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Björn Vandewalle (B)

Exigo Consultores, Lisbon, Portugal.

Giancarlo Castaman (G)

Center for Bleeding Disorders, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Maria Teresa Álvarez-Román (MT)

Department of Hematology, La Paz University Hospital-IdiPaz, Madrid, Spain.

Carmen Escuriola Ettingshausen (CE)

Hämophilie Zentrum Rhein Main (HZRM), Mörfelden-Walldorf, Germany.

László Nemes (L)

National Haemophilia Centre and Haemostasis Department, Central Hospital of Northern Pest-Military Hospital, Budapest, Hungary.

Radovan Tomic (R)

CSL Behring, Milan, Italy.

Paulo Martins (P)

Exigo Consultores, Lisbon, Portugal.

Joana F Rodrigues (JF)

CSL Behring, Marburg, Germany.

Karen Pinachyan (K)

CSL Behring, Brussels, Belgium. Karen.Pinachyan@cslbehring.com.

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