Feature-Based vs. Deep-Learning Fusion Methods for the In Vivo Detection of Radiation Dermatitis Using Optical Coherence Tomography, a Feasibility Study.

Acute radiation dermatitis Classification Deep learning Feature extraction Machine learning Optical Coherence Tomography

Journal

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
ISSN: 2948-2933
Titre abrégé: J Imaging Inform Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9918663679206676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 23 05 2024
accepted: 18 08 2024
revised: 07 08 2024
medline: 5 9 2024
pubmed: 5 9 2024
entrez: 4 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Acute radiation dermatitis (ARD) is a common and distressing issue for cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy, leading to significant morbidity. Despite available treatments, ARD remains a distressing issue, necessitating further research to improve prevention and management strategies. Moreover, the lack of biomarkers for early quantitative assessment of ARD impedes progress in this area. This study aims to investigate the detection of ARD using intensity-based and novel features of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images, combined with machine learning. Imaging sessions were conducted twice weekly on twenty-two patients at six neck locations throughout their radiation treatment, with ARD severity graded by an expert oncologist. We compared a traditional feature-based machine learning technique with a deep learning late-fusion approach to classify normal skin vs. ARD using a dataset of 1487 images. The dataset analysis demonstrates that the deep learning approach outperformed traditional machine learning, achieving an accuracy of 88%. These findings offer a promising foundation for future research aimed at developing a quantitative assessment tool to enhance the management of ARD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39231883
doi: 10.1007/s10278-024-01241-4
pii: 10.1007/s10278-024-01241-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : European Commission
ID : 739551

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Christos Photiou (C)

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, KIOS Research and Innovation Center of Excellence, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus. photiou.christos@ucy.ac.cy.

Constantina Cloconi (C)

German Oncology Center (GOC), Limassol, Cyprus.

Iosif Strouthos (I)

German Oncology Center (GOC), Limassol, Cyprus.

Classifications MeSH