A unified web cloud computing platform MiMedSurv for microbiome causal mediation analysis with survival responses.

Causal inference Causal mediation analysis Human microbiome Survival analysis Web cloud computing

Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 01 03 2024
accepted: 31 08 2024
medline: 5 9 2024
pubmed: 5 9 2024
entrez: 4 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In human microbiome studies, mediation analysis has recently been spotlighted as a practical and powerful analytic tool to survey the causal roles of the microbiome as a mediator to explain the observed relationships between a medical treatment/environmental exposure and a human disease. We also note that, in a clinical research, investigators often trace disease progression sequentially in time; as such, time-to-event (e.g., time-to-disease, time-to-cure) responses, known as survival responses, are prevalent as a surrogate variable for human health or disease. In this paper, we introduce a web cloud computing platform, named as microbiome mediation analysis with survival responses (MiMedSurv), for comprehensive microbiome mediation analysis with survival responses on user-friendly web environments. MiMedSurv is an extension of our prior web cloud computing platform, named as microbiome mediation analysis (MiMed), for survival responses. The two main features that are well-distinguished are as follows. First, MiMedSurv conducts some baseline exploratory non-mediational survival analysis, not involving microbiome, to survey the disparity in survival response between medical treatments/environmental exposures. Then, MiMedSurv identifies the mediating roles of the microbiome in various aspects: (i) as a microbial ecosystem using ecological indices (e.g., alpha and beta diversity indices) and (ii) as individual microbial taxa in various hierarchies (e.g., phyla, classes, orders, families, genera, species). To illustrate its use, we survey the mediating roles of the gut microbiome between antibiotic treatment and time-to-type 1 diabetes. MiMedSurv is freely available on our web server ( http://mimedsurv.micloud.kr ).

Identifiants

pubmed: 39232070
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-71852-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-71852-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20650

Subventions

Organisme : National Research Foundation of Korea
ID : 2021R1C1C1013861

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Hyojung Jang (H)

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, The State University of New York, Korea, Incheon, South Korea.

Hyunwook Koh (H)

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, The State University of New York, Korea, Incheon, South Korea. hyunwook.koh@stonybrook.edu.

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