An assessment of the attitudes, knowledge, and education regarding the health care needs of LGBTQ patients with cancer: results of an ESMO/SIOPE global survey.


Journal

ESMO open
ISSN: 2059-7029
Titre abrégé: ESMO Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101690685

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 10 07 2023
revised: 24 05 2024
accepted: 25 05 2024
medline: 5 9 2024
pubmed: 5 9 2024
entrez: 4 9 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals with cancer have specific and unique health issues and needs. Reports persist of inequalities in the care provided for these patients, making it important to assess the attitudes and knowledge of LGBTQ needs among those who provide care. The European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and the European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe) Adolescents and Young Adults Working Group designed this survey comprising 67 questions covering demographics, knowledge, and education of LGBTQ health needs, and attitudes regarding LGBTQ patients with cancer. Among the 672 respondents, a majority do not ask about sexual orientation and gender identity during first visit (64% and 58%, respectively). Only a minority of the respondents considered themselves well informed regarding gay/lesbian and transgender patients' health (44% and 25%, respectively) and psychosocial needs (34%). There was high interest in receiving education regarding the unique health needs of LGBTQ patients (73%). Survey respondents indicated a willingness to provide care to LGBTQ patients, but a lack of confidence in the knowledge of the health issues and needs of LGBTQ individuals. Lack of training provided in medical schools and postgraduate training programmes and strong interest for additional education on these issues were reported.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals with cancer have specific and unique health issues and needs. Reports persist of inequalities in the care provided for these patients, making it important to assess the attitudes and knowledge of LGBTQ needs among those who provide care.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
The European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and the European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe) Adolescents and Young Adults Working Group designed this survey comprising 67 questions covering demographics, knowledge, and education of LGBTQ health needs, and attitudes regarding LGBTQ patients with cancer.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among the 672 respondents, a majority do not ask about sexual orientation and gender identity during first visit (64% and 58%, respectively). Only a minority of the respondents considered themselves well informed regarding gay/lesbian and transgender patients' health (44% and 25%, respectively) and psychosocial needs (34%). There was high interest in receiving education regarding the unique health needs of LGBTQ patients (73%).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Survey respondents indicated a willingness to provide care to LGBTQ patients, but a lack of confidence in the knowledge of the health issues and needs of LGBTQ individuals. Lack of training provided in medical schools and postgraduate training programmes and strong interest for additional education on these issues were reported.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39232587
pii: S2059-7029(24)01387-5
doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2024.103618
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103618

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

E Saloustros (E)

Division of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece. Electronic address: education@esmo.org.

A Ferrari (A)

Pediatric Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy.

I Bozovic-Spasojevic (I)

Medical Oncology Department, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade; Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Republic of Serbia.

N Gaspar (N)

Department of Oncology for Child and Adolescent, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France.

G Mountzios (G)

Fourth Department of Medical Oncology and Clinical Trials Unit, Henry Dunant Hospital, Athens, Greece.

A Blondeel (A)

Department of Scientific Programme Coordination, European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe), Brussels, Belgium.

S Bielack (S)

Zentrum für Kinder, Jugend und Frauenmedizin Pädiatrie 5, Klinikum Stuttgart-Olgahospital, Stuttgart, Germany.

D Stark (D)

Leeds Institute of Medical Research, School of Medicine University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

A Toss (A)

Department of Oncology and Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy.

K Scheinemann (K)

Division of Oncology-Hematology, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen; Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland; Department of Pediatrics, McMaster Children's Hospital and McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.

S Jezdic (S)

Scientific and Medical Division, European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO), Lugano, Switzerland.

F A Peccatori (FA)

Gynecologic Oncology Department, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH