Major structural congenital anomalies and causal pathways in people with cerebral palsy.


Journal

Developmental medicine and child neurology
ISSN: 1469-8749
Titre abrégé: Dev Med Child Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0006761

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Sep 2024
Historique:
revised: 18 07 2024
received: 19 02 2024
accepted: 29 07 2024
medline: 5 9 2024
pubmed: 5 9 2024
entrez: 5 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To determine the proportion of persons with cerebral palsy (CP) with major congenital anomalies, factors associated with the presence of anomalies, body systems involved, potential contribution to CP aetiology, and causal pathway subgroups implicated. This population-based, observational study involved a cohort of 2238 persons born in one Australian state between 1999 and 2017. Major congenital anomalies were classified as affecting cerebral, cardiac, or other body systems, with further categorization as single or multisystem. We determined the potential for anomalies to contribute to the development of CP across causal pathway subgroups that were broadly categorized as developmental or involving destructive brain insults. Of persons with CP, 23% had major congenital anomalies and 17% of the cohort had anomalies that potentially contributed to the development of CP. Consistent with higher odds of parental consanguinity, maternal grand multiparity, and dysmorphic features in the group with anomalies, 82% of pathogenic anomalies, present in 14% of the cohort, were cerebral and involved developmental causal pathways. Only 3% (predominantly severe cardiac anomalies) were related to destructive brain insults. The study provides context for the impact on rates of CP of preventive measures or other changes in incidence or management of congenital anomalies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39233603
doi: 10.1111/dmcn.16073
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Cerebral Palsy Alliance Research Foundation
ID : PRG00123
Organisme : Financial Markets Foundation for Children
Organisme : Department of Health, State Government of Victoria

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Mac Keith Press.

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Auteurs

Susan M Reid (SM)

Neurodisability and Rehabilitation, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Neurodevelopment and Disability, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Gina L Hinwood (GL)

Neurodisability and Rehabilitation, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Neurodevelopment and Disability, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Victorian Paediatric Rehabilitation Service, Monash Children's Hospital, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Perinatal Medicine, The Mercy Hospital for Women, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.

Angela T Guzys (AT)

Neurodisability and Rehabilitation, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Neurodevelopment and Disability, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Rod W Hunt (RW)

Department of Paediatrics, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Monash Newborn, Monash Children's Hospital, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Cerebral Palsy Alliance, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Dinah S Reddihough (DS)

Neurodisability and Rehabilitation, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Neurodevelopment and Disability, The Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Classifications MeSH