Effect of Discontinuation of Supportive Periodontal Therapy on Periodontal Status-A Retrospective Study.
annual tooth loss
compliance
periodontitis
supportive periodontal therapy
Journal
Journal of clinical periodontology
ISSN: 1600-051X
Titre abrégé: J Clin Periodontol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0425123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 Sep 2024
05 Sep 2024
Historique:
revised:
05
08
2024
received:
12
12
2023
accepted:
09
08
2024
medline:
6
9
2024
pubmed:
6
9
2024
entrez:
6
9
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
To assess the impact of active (APT) and supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) on the change in probing depth (PD) and annual tooth loss in partially and fully compliant and drop-out patients. Data of 280 periodontally treated partially and fully compliant (regular supportive visits, SPT duration 5.5 ± 4.5 years) and 55 drop-out patients (SPT and drop-out duration 8.3 ± 3.8 years, only drop-out duration 5.3 ± 3.7 years) were recorded. PD data and the number of teeth present at the start of APT (T1) and at the start of SPT (T2) were taken from the patient files and evaluated at the time of the final examination (T3). Annual tooth loss during SPT was significantly higher (p < 0.001) in drop-out patients than in partially and fully compliant patients (0.31 ± 0.50 vs. 0.19 ± 0.55, respectively). In partially and fully compliant and drop-out patients, the mean PD (all available site data) decreased significantly between T1 (3.61 ± 0.82 vs. 3.70 ± 0.73 mm) and T2 (2.68 ± 0.40 vs. 2.76 ± 0.42 mm), while the values increased again slightly up to T3 (2.74 ± 0.41 vs. 2.99 ± 0.75 mm). In partially and fully compliant patients, SPT had a positive impact on PD stability and medium-term tooth preservation. In contrary to expectations, drop-out patients, PD did not return to baseline values, although PD stability was not achieved.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Ministry of Education and Research of the State of Mecklenburg-West Pomerania
Organisme : Federal Ministry of Education and Research
ID : 03IS2061A
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Clinical Periodontology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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