The vertical position of visual information conditions spatial memory performance in healthy aging.


Journal

Communications psychology
ISSN: 2731-9121
Titre abrégé: Commun Psychol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9918716686206676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 15 11 2022
accepted: 10 05 2023
medline: 25 7 2023
pubmed: 25 7 2023
entrez: 6 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Memory for objects and their location is a cornerstone of adequate cognitive functioning across the lifespan. Considering that human visual perception depends on the position of stimuli within the visual field, we posit that the position of objects in the environment may be a determinant aspect of mnemonic performance. In this study, a population of 25 young and 20 older adults completed a source-monitoring task with objects presented in the upper or lower visual field. Using standard Pr and multinomial processing tree analyses, we revealed that although familiarity-based item memory remained intact in older age, spatial memory was impaired for objects presented in the upper visual field. Spatial memory in aging is conditioned by the vertical position of information. These findings raise questions about the view that age-related spatial mnemonic deficits are attributable to associative dysfunctions and suggest that they could also originate from the altered encoding of object attributes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39242667
doi: 10.1038/s44271-023-00002-3
pii: 10.1038/s44271-023-00002-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2

Subventions

Organisme : Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency)
ID : ANR-10-LABX-65
Organisme : Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency)
ID : ANR-18-IAHU-01

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Marion Durteste (M)

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.

Louise Van Poucke (L)

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.

Sonia Combariza (S)

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.

Bilel Benziane (B)

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.

José-Alain Sahel (JA)

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France.
CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, INSERM-DGOS CIC, 1423, Paris, France.
Fondation Ophtalmologique Rothschild, Paris, France.
Department of Ophthalmology, The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Stephen Ramanoël (S)

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France. stephen.ramanoel@univ-cotedazur.fr.
Université Côte d'Azur, LAMHESS, Nice, France. stephen.ramanoel@univ-cotedazur.fr.

Angelo Arleo (A)

Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, F-75012, Paris, France. angelo.arleo@inserm.fr.

Classifications MeSH